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Historic England Research Records

Wilsford 4 (Goddard)

Hob Uid: 943057
Location :
Wiltshire
Wilsford cum Lake
Grid Ref : SU1157741249
Summary : A Bronze Age disc barrow survives as earthworks. It has been recorded as part of the Normanton Down (Centre) barrow group (Monument Number 219537) and forms part of the Normanton Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 1531088). The round barrow was excavated in the 18th century by Stukeley and the Earl of Pembroke, who found a primary cremation. It was also opened in the early 19th century by Sir Richard Colt Hoare (Barrow 159). The round barrow was listed as Wilsford 4 by Goddard and subsequently by Grinsell. It was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in April 2010 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. The surviving earthworks have an overall diameter of 56m and comprise a small central mound which sits on a remarkably circular platform surrounded by a ring ditch and concentric outer bank. The mound stands 0.3m high: its top measures 5.5m and its base 10m is in diameter. A circular hollow, 0.2m deep, occupies most of the summit. The platform measures 36m in diameter. The ditch is 6m wide and the outer bank 4m wide. The monument has been truncated to the north-west by a modern fence line and a trackway beyond.
More information : `B' - SU 11574124; Wilsford 4, a good example of a disc barrow, overall diameter of 192ft. (1) Colt Hoare's barrow 159, it had been opened either by Stukeley or the Earl of Pembroke and a (?) primary cremation had been found. (2)

Wilsford 4, a disc barrow. Resurveyed at 1:2500. (3)

Originally recorded as Wilsford 4 by Goddard. (4)

The barrow is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs, and has been mapped by both RCHME's Salisbury Plain Training Area NMP and EH's Stonehenge WHS Mapping Project. (6-7)

The Bronze Age disc barrow referred to above (1-7) was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in April 2010 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. It has been recorded as part of the Normanton Down (Centre) barrow group (Monument Number 219537) and forms part of the Normanton Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 1531088). The surviving earthworks have an overall diameter of 56m and comprise a small central mound which sits on a remarkably circular platform surrounded by a ring ditch and concentric outer bank. The mound stands 0.3m high: its top measures 5.5m and its base 10m is in diameter. A circular hollow, 0.2m deep, occupies most of the summit. The platform measures 36m in diameter. The ditch is 6m wide and the outer bank 4m wide. The monument has been truncated to the north-west by a modern fence line and a trackway beyond. (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Grinsell, LV, Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 220
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Source Number : 2
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Page(s) : 205
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 ANK 23-NOV-70
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : Goddard, EH, A list of prehistoric, Roman and pagan Saxon antiquities in the county of Wiltshire...
Page(s) : 344
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Vol(s) : 38, 1913-14
Source Number : 5
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Source details : Record number 526
Page(s) : 177
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : USAAF US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1011-2 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : NMR SU 1141/75 (18663/20) 09-JAN-2000
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : Barrett, K & Bowden, M 2010 Normanton Down. Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. Archaeological Survey Report. RDRS 90/2010. Swindon: English Heritage.
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Vol(s) : 90-2010

Monument Types:
Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Disc Barrow
Object Type : CREMATION
Object Material :

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU14SW850
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 10317
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 14 SW 438
External Cross Reference Notes :

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Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1994-12-01
End Date : 1995-08-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 2008-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31