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Historic England Research Records

Combermere Abbey

Hob Uid: 70976
Location :
Cheshire East
Dodcott cum Wilkesley
Grid Ref : SJ5875044120
Summary : Savigniac Abbey founded in 1133, converted to the Cistercian order in 1147, and dedicated to the Virgin Mary and St Michael. After the dissolution the remains were incorporated in a mansion built in 1563. The little left of the monastic fabric is concealed by the house, formerly the abbey buildings, probably the abbot's lodgings above the West cloister range. An engraving by Buck of 1727 shows the present entrance front to have a ground floor of stone set with blocked pointed arches, presumably of the cloister arcade and with a decorated timber-framed first floor. An early 18th century oil painting of the rear of the house shows a similar ground floor with projecting timber-framed wings on either side and a timber-framed first floor. On an island in the adjacent lake there was formerly a chapel, the site of which is occupied by a summer-house.
More information : [SJ 58754412] COMBERMERE ABBEY [GT] (Cistercian Founded AD 1133) (1)

Founded in 1133 (3) and dedicated to the Virgin Mary and St. Michael. After the dissolution the remains were incorporated in a mansion built in 1563. The early fabric is concealed by recent alterations in imitation pointed Gothic. On an island in the adjacent lake there was formerly a chapel the site of which is occupied by a summer-house. (2). (2-3)

Major Callander was convinced that the fabric of the present house contained substantial remains of the Abbey, though there was insufficient architectural detail to date them. (a). There is no external trace of the abbey in the present building. See GP AO/64/228/5. The summer house was at SJ8684460. There is no trace of the chapel.
(4)

The principal room of the house, now the library, is supposed to be part of the monastic refectory, but it is on the first floor. The refectory was surely on the ground floor, and there, three Gothic arches have recently been found. The library contains 16th/17th century fabric, but the E plan house, dated 1563, was much altered externally in the early 19th century. The right wing was added in the 1870's. (5)

Lady Garnock, wife of the present owner, confirmed that during alterations to the house, remains of the abbey were found to be incorporated into the fabric of the later building. The wing added in the 19th century has recently been demolished. (6)

Combermere Abbey,Grade I. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1954
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Ormerod G. 1882.
Page(s) : 401-413
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Vol(s) : 3
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : 1953
Page(s) : 107
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : F1 JR 13-NOV-64
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Source Number : 4a
Source :
Source details : Major R. Callander. Combermere Abbey.
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Source Number : 5
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Source details :
Page(s) : 181
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F2 ASP 22-MAR-76
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Crewe and Nantwich (September 1963)
Page(s) : 15-17
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 1162

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Chapel
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant
Monument End Date : 1147
Monument Start Date : 1133
Monument Type : Savigniac Monastery, Abbey
Evidence : Demolished Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant
Monument End Date : 1538
Monument Start Date : 1147
Monument Type : Cistercian Monastery, Abbey, Chapel
Evidence : Demolished Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Constructed 1563
Monument End Date : 1563
Monument Start Date : 1563
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : C19
Monument End Date : 1900
Monument Start Date : 1801
Monument Type : Summerhouse
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Early C19
Monument End Date : 1832
Monument Start Date : 1801
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Additions 1870s
Monument End Date : 1879
Monument Start Date : 1870
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 57046
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SJ 54 SE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
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Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
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Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-11-13
End Date : 1964-11-13
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1976-03-22
End Date : 1976-03-22
Associated Activities :
Activity type : ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY
Start Date : 2003-01-01
End Date : 2003-12-31