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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 63469

Hob Uid: 63469
Location :
North Lincolnshire
Scawby
Grid Ref : SE9686004680
Summary : Two Roman mosaic floors overlying a hypocaust were uncovered at Sturton Farm in 1816-17 along with a sword, battle-axe and jet crucifx, one of the mosaics was uncovered under a barn in 1964, a villa? A Roman trumpet brooch was found nearby.
More information : [Name SE 96870470] Roman Villa [G.S.] (Site of)
[SE 96930461 and SE 96960460] Roman Pavements found (1-2)

[SE 96900464;(3) SE 96790463 (4)]
Foundations of a Roman bath and two tessellated pavements discovered in the early 19th century at Sturton.
Also from Sturton, found on a new housing estate [at SE 96960495] (6) an Antonine enamelled trumpet brooch. (3-7)

It was not possible to confirm any of the above published sites. The present residents of the house have no knowledge of the finds. Mrs E. Rudkin (Willoughton) has the brooch in her personal collection, she confirmed the find spot as indicated. (8)

SE 96900464. Two patterned tesselated pavements overlying hypocausts were exposed in a Sturton Farm in 1816-17, and engraved by Fowler in 1818. A sword, battle-axe and jet crucifix are also reported to have been found. The whereabouts of these is not known. One pavement was found beneath a barn floor in 1964.
SE 96960492. Bronze trumpet-brooch, inlaid with blue enamel on the head, was found on a housing estate in 1953. In Scunthorpe Museum, acc. code SW AB. (9)

HU 18 Listed as a possible site of a Roman villa. (10)

An examination of all available air photographs revealed no evidence of the Roman villa described by the previous authorities. (11)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : OS 6" 1956
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : OS 25" 1907
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Source Number : 11
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Source details : Antonia Kershaw/09-NOV-1994/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : White W 1882 Directory of Lincolnshire 4th Edn p657
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Corr. 6" (C.W. Phillips 24.3.30)
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : Corr. 6" (F.T. Baker, 1949)
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : Corr. 6" (E.H. Rudkin, 1950)
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : Corr. 6" (H.E. Dudley, 1953)
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : F1 FDC 02-APR-64
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Source Number : 9
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Source details :
Page(s) : 214
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Source Number : 10
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Source details :
Page(s) : 100
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Vol(s) : no.1

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Mosaic, Hypocaust, Villa
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Conjectural Evidence, Find
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Mosaic, Hypocaust, Villa
Object Type : BROOCH
Object Material :
Period : Uncertain
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : CRUCIFIX, SWORD, BATTLEAXE
Object Material : Jet

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Humberside)
External Cross Reference Number : 2398
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SE 90 SE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1800-01-01
End Date : 1899-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-04-02
End Date : 1964-04-02
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01