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Historic England Research Records

Fairy Holes

Hob Uid: 43773
Location :
Lancashire
Ribble Valley
Bowland-with-Leagram
Grid Ref : SD6553046780
Summary : A cave located near the top of a steep wooded bluff formed in the limestone cliff overlooking the River Hodder. Excavation in 1946 by RS Musson recovered some sherds of Bronze Age pottery, animal bones, a pebble pounder, a flint flake and a core. Also present were 3 unidentifiable pieces of iron and a possible hearth. Two stone walls were noted across the mouth of the cave. Another cave was noted 6.5 metres to the north during Ordnance Survey field investigation in 1958.
More information : SD 656468 The cave known as Fairy Holes, on New
Laund Farm, is a nearly straight passage about 65ft long, 6ft
wide and 10ft high at the entrance, finishing in a chamber about
8ft diameter and 12ft high. The platform in front of the
cave is from 2 to 6ft wide, the edge dropping away almost
perpendicularly for 20ft. Excavations in 1946 revealed Bronze
Age potsherds, animal bones, a pebble pounder, a flint flake,
a small core, three unidentifiable small pieces of iron and
the possible site of a hearth. Two stone walls across the mouth
of the cave were found. Plan. (1)

SD 65534678. Investigation of cave showed sketch plan by
Musson to be substantially correct. The foundations of both
walls are visible. No surface finds were made and ground
photography was not possible due to the terrain.

Another cave, 6.5m to the north, has an entrance with maximum
height 1.2m. Penetration was not possible owing to roof fall and
flooding. (2)

As described by Auths 1 and 2. The cave is located near the
top of a steep wooded bluff, formed in a limestone cliff some
10.0m high overlooking the River Hodder. See photograph.

Cave mouth surveyed on 1:2500 MSD and AM. (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Musson, RC.
Page(s) : 161-70
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 59, 1947
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F1 FDC 18-FEB-58
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F2 AJT 30-MAR-77
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 261
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Cave
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : Later Prehistoric
Display Date : Later Prehistoric
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Cave
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Cave, Hearth
Evidence : Subterranean Feature, Conjectural Evidence

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Cave
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Later Prehistoric
Component Monument Type : Cave
Object Type : FLAKE, CORE, HAMMERSTONE, ANIMAL REMAINS
Object Material : Flint, Stone
Period : Uncertain
Component Monument Type : Cave, Hearth
Object Type : ANIMAL REMAINS
Object Material :

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SD 64 NE 1
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1946-01-01
End Date : 1946-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1958-02-18
End Date : 1958-02-18
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1977-03-30
End Date : 1977-03-30