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Historic England Research Records

Lanyon Quoit

Hob Uid: 424288
Location :
Cornwall
Madron
Grid Ref : SW4297033680
Summary : The remains of a chambered long barrow and possibly two further cairns, one with a cist. The barrow is grass and bracken covered and very mutilated. The high number of large stones in the vicinity has led to the belief that there are additional features such as cairns.
More information : [SW 4297 3368] Lanyon Quoit [NR] (1)

Lanyon Quoit, Madron parish. 'At the present day this site consists of a long barrow 90 ft. by 40 ft. orientated north-south with a chamber at the north end, and at the south end some more large stones which may be the remains of one or more cists. The north chamber consists of three orthostats supporting a capstone 19 ft. long but their present arrangement is not original: the chamber collapsed in 1815 and was re-erected in 1824'. [See AO/376/7] (2)

Lanyn Quoit is scheduled as an ancient monument. (3)

Lanyon Quoit is as described by Daniel. The barrow, which is covered by grass and bracken, is very mutilated and its outline difficult
to determine, due to the uneven nature of the ground. Ground photograph AO 60/296/3 - from the west. A 25" inch survey has been made. (4)

Although the measurements may be inaccurate, Borlase and Lukis record one or more cists which probably formed part of the chambered tomb. Borlase notes a ring of stones containing bones and charcoal, destroyed c 1868, which was 21 ft to the SW of the Quoit (a). Lukis says there was a cist 50 ft to the SE (b). Blight records a mound and retaining circle, probably the same one as Borlase, but with different details (c). In the Penwith Survey (d) all have been treated as three separate barrows (Madron 2, 3, 4, 5). None can now be identified on the ground. Resurveyed at 1:2500. (5a-d)

Lanyon Quoit is on land owned by the National Trust. (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : 6" 1908
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : No.6
Page(s) : 238
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : A.M. England and Wales 1958 (M.O.W.)
Page(s) : 19
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : F1 GHP 15-SEP-60
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F2 NVQ 28-APR-75
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Source Number : 5a
Source :
Source details : Naen Corn 1872 (W C Borlase)
Page(s) : 155
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Source Number : 5b
Source :
Source details : Prehist Stone Mons Corn 1885 (W C Lukis)
Page(s) : 8
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Source Number : 5c
Source :
Source details : Cromlechs of Corn MS 1870 (Blight)
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Source Number : 5d
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 20
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : (N Thomas)
Page(s) : 264
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Vol(s) : 30, 1991

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Neolithic
Display Date : Neolithic
Monument End Date : -2200
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Chambered Long Barrow
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Round Cairn, Cist
Evidence : Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : CO 3
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SW 43 SW 41
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1960-09-15
End Date : 1960-09-15
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1975-04-28
End Date : 1975-04-28
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1999-01-01
End Date : 1999-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2001-01-01
End Date : 2001-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MANAGEMENT SURVEY
Start Date : 2010-01-01
End Date : 2010-12-31