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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 364825

Hob Uid: 364825
Location :
Hertfordshire
Welwyn Hatfield
Welwyn
Grid Ref : TL2320016200
Summary : Welwyn Roman settlement. Possible Roman Small Town.
More information : (TL 232162) ROMAN SETTLEMENT (R).(1)

A considerable number of Roman finds in the Welwyn area over a number
of years indicate the presence of a major Roman settlement here.
(See map diagram). A Roman building has been found at the Manor
House (TL 21 NW 6), a villa at Lockleys (TL 21 NW 2) and a bath
house and other buildings at Dicket Mead (TL 21 NW 20). An extensive
burial ground was found at The Grange (TL 21 NW 4). It is likely that
the settlement was occupied from the 1st to the 4th century AD. (2-5)

No further information.(6)

Gazetteer and bibliography of the findspots of Roman material from the settlement. The lack of structural evidence from within the Mediaeval and modern built-up areas suggests that the nucleus of the Roman settlement was probably outside the modern town centre, probably between the known Roman building at The Manor House, (TL12NW6), and the findspots of Roman material at the gravel pit (TL21NW&), ie ca.TL227164. This location for the Roman town centre would place the known areas of the Roman cemeteries and industrial activity outside the walls, (as would have been the case).(7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1960
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Antiquary 47 1911 7-9 (R T Andrews)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : VCH Herts 4 1914 165-9 photos illusts
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Ant J 18 1938 340-1 map (J B W Perkins)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : E Herts AST 10 1937-9 141-9 photos (W R Hughes)
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 WRWN 30-MAY-90
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Hertfordshire Archaeol 9 1987 107-10. (Rook T)
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 400
Monument Start Date : 1
Monument Type : Town
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Hertfordshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 6522
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TL 21 NW 3
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type :

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1960-01-01
End Date : 1960-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1960-01-01
End Date : 1969-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1960-01-01
End Date : 1969-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1961-01-01
End Date : 1961-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1972-01-01
End Date : 1972-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1972-01-01
End Date : 1972-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1976-01-01
End Date : 1977-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1983-01-01
End Date : 1994-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1990-05-30
End Date : 1990-05-30
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 1991-01-01
End Date : 1991-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1995-01-01
End Date : 1995-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 2004-01-01
End Date : 2004-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 2007-01-01
End Date : 2007-12-31