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Historic England Research Records

Scottlethorpe

Hob Uid: 348455
Location :
Lincolnshire
South Kesteven
Edenham
Grid Ref : TF0530020900
Summary : During the C12th, chapels were set in the secondary settlements of Southorpe, Elsthorpe, Grimsthorpe and Scottlethorpe. Of these only Scottlethorpe survived into later centuries as a manorial chapel. The chapel is mentioned in 1758. Scottlethorpe is still a hamlet, although much reduced since Mediaeval times. There are cropmark traces of ridge and furrow, and minor earthworks represent field banks. There is a strong local tradition of this being a monastic site, and amorphous disturbances around the stackyard at Manor Farm, which now occupies the site, suggest extensive buildings, possibly associated with a monastic complex.The C12th St Martin's Chapel was converted to a barn. This was demolished in the 1960's and the doorway and tympanum relocated in the North aisle of Edenham Church. There is some debate as to whether this really was the Chapel of St Martin or whether it was material reused from Vaudey Abbey.
More information : [Area TF 053210] Scottlethorpe, Scachetorp, is
mentioned in the Domesday Survey. Air photographs show some
traces of desertion.

The scheduled remains of the (?) 12th century St. Martin's
Chapel,(2)(4) with blocked Norman doorway and plain tympanum
apparently in situ with the surrounding masonry, is now used as
a barn on Manor Farm, TF 0535 2099.

There is mention of the chapel at Scotelthorpe in 1758, but
Pevsner says the 12th century doorway in the decaying barn on
Manor Farm is said to have come from Vaudey Abbey. (1-7)

The doorway and tympanum, see locally acquired photograph (1964)
from NW, were set in a plain stone stackyard (cited above) now
undergoing demolition.

They have recently been removed by M.O.W. to Corby, Northants,
with the, locally believed, intention of re-erecting them at
Edenham Church.

There is a strong local tradition of a monastery here and
amorphous disturbances around the stackyard suggest more
extensive buildings.

Minor earthworks in pasture to the east are generally mediaeval
field banks. Scottlethorpe is still a hamlet, but probably much
reduced from medieval times.

The remaining pasture fields, located on hilly terrain at 46.0 m
above sea level, contain no surveyable traces of the Medieval
village. RAF air photographs (7) reveal traces of extensive rig
and furrow all around the indicated area. Local farmers report
no finds when ploughing. (8)

During the twelfth century, four manorial chapels were set up in
the secondary settlements of Southorpe, Elsthorpe, Grimsthorpe,and
Scottlethorpe. Of these, only Scottlethorpe survived into
later centuries as a parochial chapel. (9)

The site of Manor Farm is now marked only by grown-over heaps of
building spoil and farm rubbish. Any former evidence of
earthworks (see Auth 8) has been bulldozed away.

The Norman archway, previously part of a building with "internal
traces of Norman work" (a), has been re-erected in the north
aisle of the nave of Edenham church. (10)

Some of the ridge and furrow describe by authority 8 was mapped from
poor quality air photographs. Two blocks of ridge and furrow were
seen as earthworks, they were approximately 170m in length.
Centred at:-TF 0525 2112
Additional NGR's:
TF 0559 2137
(Morph No. LI.750.1.1)
The minor earthworks described by authority 7 were not recorded.
There were some faint traces of earthworks around the village, field
boundaries, headlands and some amorphous lumps and bumps but nothing
substantial enough to record.

This description is based on data from the RCHME MORPH2 database.
(11)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Lincsolnshire Record Society 19 1924 lxxvi. 97. (CW Foster)
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Corr 6" (FT Baker Udtd)
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Source Number : 10a
Source :
Source details : Pamphlet from Edenham Church
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Source Number : 11
Source :
Source details : Antonia Kershaw/26-OCT-1995/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : 2376A/11/A Feb.1961 10.
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Ancient Monuments of England & Wales 1961 63. (M.O.W.)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Mon. Ebor. 1758 224 (Burton)
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : Lincolnshire 1964, 523 (N. Pevsner & J. Harris)
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : RAF CPE/UK 1932 17.1.47 3236 7 8
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : F1 FRH 22-JUN-65
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Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : Church and Society in Mediaeval Lincolnshire (Owen)
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Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details : F2 AJT 07-SEP-77
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Ridge And Furrow, Chapel, Shrunken Village
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Shrunken Village, Chapel
Evidence : Earthwork, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : Chapel, later barn, demolished
Monument End Date : 1970
Monument Start Date : 1965
Monument Type : Chapel, Barn
Evidence : Demolished Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Lincolnshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 33668
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : LI.750.1
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 02 SE 6
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1965-06-22
End Date : 1965-06-22
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1977-09-07
End Date : 1977-09-07
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01