More information : SP 34256245. Substantial remains of a building near Pounce Hill Farm, Radford Semele, have been brought to the surface by ploughing, over the last decade or more. The site slopes gently to the south and there are slight indications of a large level area where the establishment must have existed. Scatters of stone clearly indicate the presence of buildings round a central area and there are other small scatters and changes of soil colour suggesting other buildings or yards to the west and east of the main complex. Finds from the surface include much roof and flue tile, tesserae of white stone occur thickly with mortar in small areas. The large amount of surface pottery includes late Antonine, Samian, 4th century colour coated wares and much local grey calcite-gritted wares. One tile in the possession of the farmer is stamped ARVERI, the same die which has been found in Gloucestershire at Frocester, Barnsley Park, Chedwork and Cirencester. The farmer, Mr Gibbs of Hill Farm, reports striking masonry below ground and the digging out of stone walls. (1) Excavations in 1974 revealed the poorly preserved remains of a Roman villa, with an area of limestone metalling, pits and ditches. The buildings ranged in date from the mid 2nd to the late 4th century; some had stone footings, others were entirely of timber resting in foundation-slots. In the field to the W at SP 339626 a metalled road was located and partially sectioned. It was of limestone and gravel, some 4m. broad, and apparently connected the villa to the Foss Way, (2-3)
Additional bibliography. (4)
The three sides of a large rectilinear ditched enclosure is visible as a cropmark, in the same field as the excavations referred to by the above authorities (Sources 1-3), on an aerial photograph taken in 1986. It is likely that this enclosure is part of the villa complex and is Roman in date. The photograph was viewed as part of the SE Warwickshire and Cotswolds HLS NMP project, but a rectification of the photograph was not possible and the enclosure has not been mapped. (5) |