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Historic England Research Records

Cavendish House

Hob Uid: 316726
Location :
City of Leicester
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : SK5841006070
Summary : Country house constructed circa 1600 but burnt down in 1645 and now survives as a ruined building. It was reputed to be built of material from Leicester Abbey and was the headquarters of Charles I before the Battle of Naseby in 1645.
More information : [SK 5841 0607] Cavendish House.

Following the Dissolution, the Abbey and conventual buildings (see SK 50 NE 3) having passed through various hands came, in 1562, into those of Henry Hastings, Earl of Huntingdon, who built a mansion there out of the old materials. In 1613 it was acquired by William Cavendish, first Earl of Devonshire and subsequently became known as Cavendish House. During the Civil War it served as the headquarters of Charles I before Naseby, after which it was plundered and burned by royal troops.
The extant remains comprising what is known as the Gateway of
Cavendish House probably occupy the site of the original entrance
to the Abbey. (1-2)

The extant remains of Cavendish House consist of the 'Gateway'
of which only the outside wall remains, and an adjoining shell to the west. A wall, possibly contemporary, links the ruins with later buildings to the south west. It has the appearance of a perimeter wall. See GP OS 53/107/2 - CAVENDISH HOUSE (GATEWAY) from N. (3)


1.
5304 ABBEY PARK

Remains of Cavendish House

SK 50 NE 14/139A 5.1.50

2.
Circa 1600, burnt in 1645. Reputed to have been built from remains of
the Abbey. Remaining : one tall stone rubble wall with stone
mullioned and transomed windows, with round-arch light at centre.
Also fragments of the other walls. Late C19 addition. (4)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Fox L. 1949. Leicester Abbey, 18-19
Page(s) :
Figs. :
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Thompson J H. 1949. The Abbey of St Mary of the Meadows, Leicester, 233
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 VEL 17-JUL-1953
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : City of Leicester, March 1975
Page(s) : 1
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Leicestershire
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : Part 26

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Constructed c1600
Monument End Date : 1610
Monument Start Date : 1590
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Burnt down in 1645
Monument End Date : 1645
Monument Start Date : 1645
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Ruined Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 188562
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SK 50 NE 8
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : Is referred to by

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1953-07-17
End Date : 1953-07-17
Associated Activities :
Activity type : GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31