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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 27810

Hob Uid: 27810
Location :
Hartlepool
Headland
Grid Ref : NZ5302033539
Summary : Anglo-Saxon Christian inhumation cemetery thought to be that belonging to St Hild's Monastery, Hartlepool (NZ53SW38), discovered in the 19th century. Excavations in 1972 and 1976 uncovered a further 68 inhumations, in a well-organised cemetery. Radiocarbon-14 determinations covered the span 543-969 AD.
More information : NZ 530335 Anglo-Saxon Christian cemetery thought to belong to the monastery at Hartlepool (NZ 53 SW 5) discovered 1833 when several skeletons were found 135 yds southeast of the present churchyard. Further burials were found in 1838, 1843, 1921, and 1932, some with memorial and pillow stones. Finds included a bronze pin, coloured glass and a bone needle. The memorial stones which bore Latin and Runic characters have been dated (on philogical grounds) to the 7th and 8th centuries. Most of the finds were dispersed and only seven of the memorial stones are extant. They are in the British Museum, Newcastle Black Gate Museum, and the Cathedral Library at Durham. (1)

A plaque in the promenade wall at NZ 53023354 states "Around lie buried the Monks and Nuns of the ancient Saxon Monastery of Hartlepool (Hernten). Founded c 640 AD. Destroyed by the Danes c 800 AD. This cemetery was discovered in 1833". (2)

Additional reference. (3)

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Page(s) : 84
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Source details : F1 DS 17-MAY-57
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Page(s) : 97-101,153
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Source Number : 4
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Page(s) : 148
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Vol(s) : 261

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Christian
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 650
Monument Type : Cemetery
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Mid-C7-8
Monument End Date : 799
Monument Start Date : 650
Monument Type : Gravestone
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NZ 53 SW 13
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1957-05-17
End Date : 1957-05-17
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1972-01-01
End Date : 1972-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2009-01-01
End Date : 2009-12-31