HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Church Of St Mary And St Melor

Hob Uid: 219370
Location :
Wiltshire
Amesbury
Grid Ref : SU1517641432
Summary : Church of St Mary and St Melor, a former Abbey church of the Order of Fontevrault, now an Anglican parish church. A 12th century church restored 1852-3 by William Butterfield. The nave and crossing are 12th century, the transepts and central tower 13th century, and the South aisle 15th century. Fragments of a 9th-10th century, and 10th/11th century wheel cross heads are on display, which may have come from the 9th-10th century Amesbury Abbey.
More information : (SU 15184143) The earliest part of the parish church
of St James and St Melor is 12th cent. A glass case in the church
contains two fragments of a 10th or 11th cent. wheel cross head,
found under the chancel in 1907. No doubt they come from Amesbury
Abbey, founded in 980. (1)

The fragments of cross head with interlaced pattern are still
in the church. (2)

(SU 15184143) St. Mary & St Melore's Church (Cof E) (NAT). (3)

A Church of S.S. Mary and Melor

Nave Norman, remainder mostly E.E.
with C.19 alterations. Nave and transepts stone and flint,
chancel stone.
The church is cruciform with a square central tower. The chancel
has tall lancet windows and a C.14 flamboyant window with some
old glass on the N. wall. The nave roof and the chancel screen
are Perpendicular. The N. chapel has E.E. vaulting. The E. end,
the W. end, and the S. end of the S. transept were rebuilt by
Butterfield in 1852.
The central tower has three lancet windows. (4)

Church of St Mary and St Mellor, listed Grade A, constructed of flint has a Norman nave and other Norman features (5-7).

Church of St Mary and St Melor, a former Abbey church of the Order of Fontevrault, now an Anglican parish church. 12th-15th century in date, restored 1852-3 by William Butterfield. Has a 12th century Purbeck marble font. Grade I. (8)

Full description of the Saxon 8th-9th century cross-head, and of a second cross-head of early 11th century date. Both are on display in the church. (9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : A R Dufty
Page(s) : 158
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 104, 1948
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F1 NVQ 17-JUN-69
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : OS 1:2500 1972.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : DOE(HHR) Amesbury RD, Wilts, May 1955, 5.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 08-Sep
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 167-8
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 42, 1922-4
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 2
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) Wiltshire, Salisbury District. Oct. 88, 8-9
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 199
Figs. :
Plates : 383-92
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early C11
Monument End Date : 1032
Monument Start Date : 1000
Monument Type : Cross
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : C9-10
Monument End Date : 999
Monument Start Date : 800
Monument Type : Cross
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Founded 979
Monument End Date : 979
Monument Start Date : 979
Monument Type : Church, Priory
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C12
Monument End Date : 1199
Monument Start Date : 1100
Monument Type : Church, Priory
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant 1177-1539
Monument End Date : 1539
Monument Start Date : 1177
Monument Type : Priory, Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C13 transepts and central tower
Monument End Date : 1299
Monument Start Date : 1200
Monument Type : Church, Priory
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C 14 alterations
Monument End Date : 1399
Monument Start Date : 1300
Monument Type : Church, Priory
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C15 South aisle
Monument End Date : 1499
Monument Start Date : 1400
Monument Type : Church, Priory
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Restored
Monument End Date : 1853
Monument Start Date : 1852
Monument Type : Parish Church
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Period : Early Medieval
Component Monument Type : Cross
Object Type :
Object Material : Sandstone
Period : Early Medieval
Component Monument Type : Cross
Object Type :
Object Material : Limestone

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 54371
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 321323
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1182066
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 14 SE 120
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1969-06-17
End Date : 1969-06-17