HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Clarendon Royal Deer Park

Hob Uid: 217676
Location :
Wiltshire
Clarendon Park
Grid Ref : SU1870030200
Summary : Medieval deer park situated within the bounds of the Royal Forest of Clarendon or Penchet. It was enclosed between 1223-28 and disparked in 1664.
More information : (Name SU 197287) Clarendon Park (NAT) (1)

Clarendon Park (centred SU 187302), a deer park situated within the
bounds of the Royal Forest of Clarendon or Penchet, was enclosed
with a wooden paling sometime between 1223 (2) and 1228 (3).

In 1650 the bounds of the park pale corresponded with those of the
present civil parish of Clarendon Park

The attached plan confirms this, except on the south-western boundary
where it follows the A36 road between (SU 163291 and SU 173281).
Andrews and Dury (4) confirm this and show further deviations from
the present parish boundary between (SU 18302776 - SU 18702791 and
SU 20853020 - SU 20563137). By this time the pale was broken down
and in 1664 Clarendon was disparked. (2-4)

The park pale encloses an area centred at SU 187302, extending from SU 170316 to SU 204320 and SU 162294 to SU 210290, this follows the boundaries defined within authority 4. This boundary was previously thought to define the Medieval Hunting forest of Clarendon, but in 1327 the western boundary of the forest was the River Bourne. This earthwork was the 1650 boundary. The area was disparked in 1664. (5)

The Royal Forest was deafforested in the reign of Henry II. (6)
Additional references. (6-9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1962
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 427-31, 455
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 912
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Map of Wilts 1773 (Andrews & Dury)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : James T B. Robinson A M. 1988. Clarendon Palace, 73-74
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 2
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 15, 1859
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 197-8
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 4, 1857-8
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : Rackham O 1984. Ancient Woodland
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : Grant R, 1991. The Royal Forests of England, 232
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Enclosed between
Monument End Date : 1228
Monument Start Date : 1223
Monument Type : Deer Park
Evidence : Botanical Feature
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Disparked in 1664
Monument End Date : 1664
Monument Start Date : 1664
Monument Type : Deer Park
Evidence : Botanical Feature

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 12 NE 34
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MANAGEMENT SURVEY
Start Date : 1996-01-01
End Date : 1999-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1999-01-01
End Date : 1999-12-31