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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 21596

Hob Uid: 21596
Location :
North Yorkshire
Richmondshire
Ravensworth
Grid Ref : NZ1400007360
Summary : Earthwork of a dam, with in conjunction with the rising ground to the southwest forms a large pond. It may be associated with Ravensworth Castle or may be a later construction associated with mills in Ravensworth vilage.
More information : (NZ 14000736) Earthwork (NR) (1)

This feature is a dam, which in conjunction with sharply rising ground to the SW forms a large pond bay. The whole is of indeterminate age, but is situated above Ravensworth Castle (NZ 10 NW 1) and may have been associated with it. Published survey (25") correct. (2)

The dam is 45m long by 9.8m wide at the base and 2.0m at the top. It is 1.8m high to the south and 2.6m high to the north. The south face is formed by a stepped stone revetment wall, now partly robbed out. It has been breached towards the east end, probably on the line of a sluice. The dam lies on the line of a field boundary which is shown on maps of 1778 and 1841 (3a and b) but the dam itself is not specified or annotated on either. The date and purpose of the dam is unknown; possibly it was built to provide a steady water supply for a mill in the village and had no direct association with the castle. (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" map 1957
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F1 RE/14-NOV-1974/OS Archaeol Division Field Investigation
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : CA Lofthouse/30-JUL-1997/RCHME: Ravensworth Castle Survey
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Source Number : 3a
Source :
Source details : Kirby Ravensworth Enclosure Map 1778 (NYCRO 1539/475)
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Source Number : 3b
Source :
Source details : Kirby Ravensworth Tithe Map 1841 (NYCRO 1799/159)
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Dam, Pond
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Dam, Pond
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NZ 10 NW 13
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1974-11-14
End Date : 1974-11-14
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 1997-05-19
End Date : 1998-01-19