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Historic England Research Records

Church Of St Bartholomew

Hob Uid: 208427
Location :
Wiltshire
Corsham
Grid Ref : ST8742370552
Summary : After the Conquest, William I granted the church to the possession of the Abbey of St Stephen at Caen. It was transferred to the possession of Abbey of Marmoutier, as an alien cell of Benedictine Monks, in the reign of Henry II, and dissolved in 1294. Until the end of the 14th century it was administered by the Cluniac Priory of Tickhill on behalf of Marmoutier Abbey. It was granted to King's College, Cambridge in the reign of Henry VI. As restored, the church has 12th century origins, although Brakspear believes that the arcades stand on the line of an earlier Saxon nave which itself shows two phases of development. He also stated that the former central tower showed signs of Saxon work at the base. The North aisle was added in the early 14th century, the South aisle in the later 14th century. The East end was remodelled in the 15th century. It was restored by G E Street in 1875-8 when the central tower was removed and the South tower built. The chancel was restored at the same time by C F Hansom. There is limited evidence, notably that the church was endowed with 2.5 hides at the Conquest, that Corsham had a late Saxon minster.
More information : [ST 8742 7055] St. Bartholomew's Church [TU]. (1)

An alien cell of Benedictine (Black) Monks was founded at Corsham
temp William I and granted c.1414 to King's College, Cambridge.
It had ceased to be a priory in 1294 and there was then
apparently no dwelling place for monks.
The church of St. Bartholomew was part of the priory's property.
It contains Saxon work in the side walls of the nave according to
Brakspear but (3) the major parts of the nave and chancel are
12th c. with a 15th c. Lady chapel. Pevsner makes no mention of
Saxon masonry (4) The church was restored 1874-8. (2-5)

In normal use. (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1955.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : 1953 edition
Page(s) : 84
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : H Brakspear
Page(s) : 421
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 87, 1930
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 171-72
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 394
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 ANK 11-OCT-67
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Hase P
Page(s) : 47-81
Figs. : 3.3
Plates :
Vol(s) : 46

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Late Saxon
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 871
Monument Type : Minster
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C12
Monument End Date : 1199
Monument Start Date : 1100
Monument Type : Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant
Monument End Date : 1294
Monument Start Date : 1154
Monument Type : Benedictine Alien Cell, Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : North aisle built
Monument End Date : 1332
Monument Start Date : 1300
Monument Type : Parish Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : South aisle added
Monument End Date : 1399
Monument Start Date : 1367
Monument Type : Parish Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : East end remodelled
Monument End Date : 1499
Monument Start Date : 1400
Monument Type : Parish Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Restored
Monument End Date : 1878
Monument Start Date : 1875
Monument Type : Parish Church
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 315056
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1021975
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 87 SE 13
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1967-10-11
End Date : 1967-10-11