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Historic England Research Records

Orchard Leigh Stones

Hob Uid: 203110
Location :
Somerset
Mendip
Buckland Dinham
Grid Ref : ST7630050660
Summary : Two stones representing the remains of a long barrow opened 1803-4 when an primary deposit of human bones and secondary cremations in urns were found.
More information : [ST 76305066] ORCHARDLEIGH STONES [G.T.]. (1)

Recorded by Skinner (2) as a tumulus 50 ft x 36 ft., with two large
stones at its east end, one leaning against the other. Excavated by
Gray in 1920. The stones were 10 1/2 ft. and 5 1/2ft. high
respectively, but set only 18" in the ground, suggesting they were
not in situ.
A prostrate stone, nearby, was visible at the surface, and several
others were revealed by digging. Finds included several flints, many
small fragments of R.B. pottery, two Roman coins, and pieces of
human bone. [See AO/LP/64/23] (3).

Gray concluded that this was the remains of a disturbed chambered
long barrow.
Daniel, however, doubts very much if "there was ever a burial chamber
at this site". (4)

Scheduled as a burial chamber. (5)

The two stones, the taller is 3.3m., stand on a slightly raised
semi-circular platform, with a bank on the south-west. Two other
stones show through the surface. It is not possible by visual
inspection to reach any conclusion concerning the nature of the site.
See G.P. AO/64/267/3.
Surveyed at 1/2500. (6)


ST 7628 5069: Long barrow, Murtry Hill. Opened 1803-4, primary?
deposit of human bones, secondary? cremations in urns, Large stone W
of centre broken just before visit by Skinner (source 2) in 1825.
Excavations by Gray (source 3) revealed human remains just W of the
entrance and he suspected that the 2 standing stones now at E end may
have been placed there c.1800 as a 'restoration' (7)

Additional references (8)(9)(10)(11)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" (Prov), 1961.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Skinner MSS. (1825) 33681, 62, 59 et seq.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 11
Source :
Source details : (R Williams)
Page(s) : 4
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 129, 1985
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : (H.St.George Gray) (photo and plan)
Page(s) : 39-55
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 67, 1921
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 232
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : AMs Eng. & Wales, 1961, p.80. (M.O.W.)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 JP 27-JUL-64
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : LV Grinsell)
Page(s) : 83
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 115, 1971
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : DOE SAM Rec Form 3-Nov-1986
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : RCHME Excavs Index
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details : (M McGarvie)
Page(s) : 92
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 27, 1983

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Neolithic
Display Date : Neolithic
Monument End Date : -2200
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Long Barrow, Human Remains
Evidence : Earthwork, Find
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Cremation
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Cremation
Object Type : URN
Object Material :

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Somerset)
External Cross Reference Number : 02/07/2009
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SO 256
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 75 SE 5
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1872-01-01
End Date : 1872-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1920-01-01
End Date : 1920-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-07-27
End Date : 1964-07-27