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Historic England Research Records

Marston

Hob Uid: 202876
Location :
Somerset
Mendip
Selwood
Grid Ref : ST7690044700
Summary : Deserted settlement in Marston Park. The settlement was documented in 1155, it was depopulated in the early 18th century when the park was created. Earthworks are visible in the eastern corner of the park and comprise a hollow way, house and garden plots and an associated field system.
More information : A vill was mentioned at Marston in 1155; in the
eastern corner of the present Marston estate these old fields
are particularly clear, with garden-plots lining the village
street, now a shallow hollow-way leading from Tytherington to
Marston Moat.
Air photographs show a pattern of field banks, forming small
enclosures, centred at ST 769447. (1-2)

The remains described by Miss Overend are visible as scarps and
depressions, sited as above. Their overall height is up to 1.2m,
and their major destruction seems to have been due to early
18th c. emparking, probably associated with the building of
Marston House (a). Two small, unnamed, buildings are shown in
the area on the Tithe Map of 1839 and there is a local tradition
of a farm, called Bushes Farm at the southern end of the
hollow-way (ST 7699 4466), but this name does not appear on any
map.
Surveyed at 1:2500. (3)

Medieval settlement and fields, ST 74 SE 17 and 18, may be
associated with Marston village. (4)

ST 769448. Deserted medieval settlement in field now used for
permanent pasture, south west of Tytherington Bridge with well
preserved earthworks of house platforms and hollow ways. Scheduled. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 80
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 106, 1962
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : CPE/UK 1769/4090 - 1 Oct. 1946
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 GHP 10-SEP-64
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3a
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 224
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : R2 EWL 29-OCT-79
Page(s) :
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : DOE (IAM) Record Form May 1977
Page(s) :
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Documented 1155
Monument End Date : 1155
Monument Start Date : 1155
Monument Type : Settlement, Field System
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Depopulated early C18
Monument End Date : 1732
Monument Start Date : 1700
Monument Type : Deserted Settlement
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SO 495
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 74 SE 5
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-09-10
End Date : 1964-09-10