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Historic England Research Records

Westonzoyland Pumping Station

Hob Uid: 192207
Location :
Somerset
Sedgemoor
Westonzoyland
Grid Ref : ST3396032820
Summary : Westonzoyland steam pumping station was built circa 1830 for the draining of the Weston Level. The group of buildings which form the station are constructed from Flemish bond brick with double-Roman and pantiled roofs. The engine house, square on plan, is two-storeys high and has a further attached two-storey range to the south, a single storey outshut to the east and a range of single storey outbuildings. Abutting the engine house is a tall plain tapering 21.5 metre chimney, square on plan. Inside the engine house there is an Appold steam drainage engine and pump, built by Easton and Amos of Southwark in 1861. The station and pump were superseded by a diesel engined pump in the adjacent new building in 1951. The old pumping station fell into disrepair until 1977 when a group of local enthusiasts, members of the Somerset Industrial Archaeology Society, with the consent of Wessex Water, the then owners of the site, restored the engine and ran it occasionally. This group became the Westonzoyland Engine Trust, and acquired charitable status in 1980. Since 1977, the Trust has created a museum of steam power and land drainage, in order to display a considerable number of steam pumps and engines which have been brought to the site. In 1990 the Trust purchased the site and buildings from Wessex Water and has since rebuilt the chimney, stabilised the engine house structure, rebuilt the pump house and built a new exhibition hall.
More information : (ST 33963283). Pumping Station (NAT) (1)

ST 340328. The Steam Pumping Station which was used for draining the
Weston Level. Engine and pump date from 1861 and replaced a beam
engine and scoop wheel of 1830 - reputedly the first steam-pump on
the Somerset Levels. The existing engine, by Easton and Amos, is
a true vertical engine, and connects with an Appold pump in a well
beneath. The engine has now been put into working order, and a Steam
and Land Drainage Museum is to be set up on the site, under an
independent group. (2-3)

ST 340328. Enginehouse and engine described in text and accompanied by a photograph. (4)

Listed. For the designated record please see The National Heritage List for England. (5-6)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1962
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Source Number : 2
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Source details :
Page(s) : 147-8
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Vol(s) : 122, 1978
Source Number : 3
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Source details :
Page(s) : 2
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 5, NO 3, 1978
Source Number : 4
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Source details :
Page(s) : 154
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Sedgemoor, 24-JUN-1987
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Vol(s) : 1928
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : English Heritage. 2011. The National Heritage List for England. [Accessed 27-JUL-2011]
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Built circa 1830
Monument End Date : 1840
Monument Start Date : 1820
Monument Type : Steam Engine House, Water Pumping Station, Chimney
Evidence : Extant Building, Structure
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Enging and pump built 1861
Monument End Date : 1861
Monument Start Date : 1861
Monument Type : Steam Engine, Steam Pump
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : Station and pump closed in 1951
Monument End Date : 1951
Monument Start Date : 1951
Monument Type : Water Pumping Station
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : 1977
Monument End Date : 1977
Monument Start Date : 1977
Monument Type : Museum
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 269603
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 106950
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1174295
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 33 SW 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY
Start Date : 1995-11-14
End Date : 1995-11-14