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Historic England Research Records

Guildhall

Hob Uid: 191439
Location :
Somerset
South Somerset
Chard Town
Grid Ref : ST3218008570
Summary : Site of the original guildhall. It is first mentioned in 1652 when it was used by local Baptists. It was demolished in 1821. A replacement guild hall was built in 1834 (see ST 30 NW 5).
More information : [ST 32130857] Chapel [N.R.] (Site of). (1)

The so-called "New Work" in Chard blocked the intersection
of the four main streets. It was removed in June,1834. (2)

It was also called the Guildhall and was no doubt used as such,
as it certainly was for municipal purposes. It had the appearance
of an ecclesiastical building in the late Perpendicular style
of the half century preceding the Reformation, and is described
in a deed dated 1570 as a building "considered to have been a
chapel of ease, but there is no evidence to prove it.." (a)

Two paintings of the former Shire Hall, known as "New Work" hang
in the Town Hall. (b) There is a print of the Old Guildhall in
Taunton Museum Library. (c). (3-4)

The New Work is mentioned in 1652 when the Chard Baptists,
having no place of worship, petitioned Cromwell for the use of
the building. The petition describes it as the Town Hall in
Chard and it was then vacant and unoccupied. It was demolished
in 1821. (5)

An entry in the accounts of Chard Corporation, dated 1821,
refers to the removal of certain sheds called the 'New Work'
erected in 1722, around the Guildhall. The same entry refers to
repairs to the Guildhall.(a) (6)

The Corporation Minute Book has entries dated 1833 resolving
that the Guildhall be taken down and erected in a more convenient
place. (7)

From the recorded information it is evident that the 'New Work'
demolished in 1821 was only an appendage to the Guildhall and
that the main structure survived, as Pulman says, until 1834.
Photogroph of picture of old Guildhall. AO/60/72/4. (8)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 25' 1930
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Book of the Axe, 1875 (G.P.R.Pulman)
Page(s) : 457-8
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 5
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 73, 1927
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : part 1
Page(s) : 40
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 39, 1893
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Official Guide to Chard. (H. Coleman)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : Corporation of Chard Accounts (MS) from 1763 (Poss Somerset Records office Taunton)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Corporation of Chard Minute Book (MS) from 1799 (Poss Somerset Records office Taunton)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : F1 EG 26-JUL-60
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Built before 1652
Monument End Date : 11652
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Guildhall
Evidence : Demolished Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Used as in 1652
Monument End Date : 1652
Monument Start Date : 1652
Monument Type : Baptist Chapel
Evidence : Demolished Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Demolished 1821
Monument End Date : 1652
Monument Start Date : 1652
Monument Type : Guildhall
Evidence : Demolished Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 30 NW 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1960-07-26
End Date : 1960-07-26