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Historic England Research Records

Kings Castle

Hob Uid: 188200
Location :
Somerset
Somerset West and Taunton
Wiveliscombe
Grid Ref : ST0970028200
Summary : The earthwork remains of an Iron Age hillfort covering most of the hill is much mutilated by quarrying activity. It is also heavily wooded. Human remains were found in 1914 but have not been dated. Various Neolithic flints including arrowheads, borers, scrapers, cores, blades and a knife have been found on the surface and were deposited with Taunton Museum. Two hoards of roman coins have also been found (see ST 02 NE XX). Scheduled.
More information : [Centred ST 0967 2820] CAMP [G.T.] (1)

King's Castle, Castle Hill, Wiveliscombe, an earthwork
occupying nearly all the hill, much mutilated and defaced by
quarrying on a large scale. Except for the central area, which
is arable land, the remainder is considerably wooded. There was
probably an inner rampart originally, several feet in height
above the central area; below this a considerable scarp
followed by a ditch and bank and a second scarp below.

Much-weathered human bones were found in 1914, lying on the
rampart slopes and ditch by the late C.A. Lovegrove - (Somerset
County Mus. Acc. No. A704-6) and also at another time a red
sandstone spindle whorl was found while ploughing (illustrated)
(2) [For plan see Illustrations Card]

Multivallate Hill fort (4). (2-4)

This appears to be a univallate hillfort. Only at the southern
end have the defences, a rampart with outer ditch and counter
scarp bank - survived major mutilation by quarrying. Here there
is a well preserved staggered entrance.

Re-surveyed at 1:2500

Many Neolithic flints, including arrowheads, borers, scrapers,
cores, blades, and a knife; were found on the surface of the
hillfort in 1950 and 1952 by W.A. Seaby. They are in Taunton
Museum. (5)

ST 097 282. Castle Hill, Wiveliscombe. Listed in gazetteer as a multivallate hillfort covering 4.0ha. (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1962
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : (H. St. George Gray)
Page(s) : 65-7
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 92, 1946
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : (C.H. Bothamley)
Page(s) : 505
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 2, 1911
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 37
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 GHP 26-FEB-66
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 198
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 62, 1979
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : 07-Jul-99
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Neolithic
Display Date : Neolithic
Monument End Date : -2200
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date : Iron Age
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -800
Monument Type : Hillfort
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Human Remains
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Neolithic
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : ARROWHEAD, BORER, SCRAPER (TOOL), CORE, BLADE, KNIFE
Object Material : Flint

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SO 441
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 32170
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 02 NE 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1966-02-26
End Date : 1966-02-26