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Mod Corsham Radio Studio

Hob Uid: 1577264
Location :
Wiltshire
Corsham
Grid Ref : ST8503569103
Summary : The radio studio at MoD Corsham provided the facilities to broadcast information from the Central Government War Headquarters following a nuclear attack during the Cold War. It would have enabled the Prime Minister to broadcast to the world from the studio, via the BBC's emergency centre at Wood Norton. It is one of only two Cold War underground radio studios to survive intact . The radio studio is situated within two underground rooms within Spring Quarry, a Bath Stone quarry which had been requistioned by the Ministry of Aircraft Production in 1940 to be used as an underground factory for aircraft engine production. The factory closed in 1945 and in 1954 Spring Quarry was bought by the government . The northeast area was allocated for conversion into a Central Government War Headquarters designed to accommodate 4000 military and government staff including the Prime Minister and key cabinet officials in the event of nuclear conflict. Construction started in 1957 and much of the major work had been complete by 1959. However, installation of the radio studio was not completed until 1961. The Central Government War Headquarters was de-commissioned during the early 1990s and de-classified in 2004.The studio comprises two adjacent rooms, the radio studio which is approximately 4 metres square, and a technician's control room which measures approximately 4.4 metres by 3.7 metres. Both rooms are constructed of concrete block and have suspended ceilings, and have been lined with sound-proofing, which comprises square hardboard sheets with slits, framed in timber and fixed with metal hinges. The radio studios at MoD Corsham is a scheduled monument. For the designation record of this site please see the National Heritage List for England.
More information : The radio studio at MoD Corsham provided the facilities to broadcast information from the Central Government War Headquarters following a nuclear attack during the Cold War. It would have enabled the Prime Minister to broadcast to the world from the studio, via the BBC's emergency centre at Wood Norton. It is one of only two Cold War underground radio studios to survive intact .

The radio studio is situated within two underground rooms within Spring Quarry, a Bath Stone quarry which had been requistioned by the Ministry of Aircraft Production in 1940 to be used as an underground factory for aircraft engine production. The factory closed in 1945 and in 1954 Spring Quarry was bought by the government . The northeast area was allocated for conversion into a Central Government War Headquarters designed to accommodate 4000 military and government staff including the Prime Minister and key cabinet officials in the event of nuclear conflict. Construction started in 1957 and much of the major work had been complete by 1959. However, installation of the radio studio was not completed until 1961. The Central Government War Headquarters was de-commissioned during the early 1990s and de-classified in 2004.

The studio comprises two adjacent rooms, the radio studio which is approximately 4 metres square, and a technician's control room which measures approximately 4.4 metres by 3.7 metres. Both rooms are constructed of concrete block and have suspended ceilings, and have been lined with sound-proofing, which comprises square hardboard sheets with slits, framed in timber and fixed with metal hinges.

The radio studios at MoD Corsham is a scheduled monument. For the designation record of this site please see the National Heritage List for England. (1-2)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : 20-Mar-13
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : English Heritage, 2013. The National Heritage List for England [Accessed 30-Jul-2013]
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Mid 20th Century
Display Date : Quarrying ceased in 1940
Monument End Date : 1940
Monument Start Date : 1940
Monument Type : Limestone Quarry
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : Mid 20th Century
Display Date : Converted 1957-1959
Monument End Date : 1959
Monument Start Date : 1957
Monument Type : Underground Government Headquarters, Nuclear Bunker
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : Mid 20th Century
Display Date : Installed in 1961
Monument End Date : 1961
Monument Start Date : 1961
Monument Type : Underground Government Headquarters, Nuclear Bunker, Radio Studio
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : Second World War
Display Date : Requistioned from 1940
Monument End Date : 1945
Monument Start Date : 1940
Monument Type : Aircraft Engine Factory
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : Late 20th Century
Display Date : Decommissioned early 1990s
Monument End Date : 1992
Monument Start Date : 1990
Monument Type : Underground Government Headquarters, Nuclear Bunker, Radio Studio
Evidence : Subterranean Feature
Monument Period Name : 21st Century
Display Date : Declassified in 2004
Monument End Date : 2004
Monument Start Date : 2004
Monument Type : Underground Government Headquarters, Nuclear Bunker, Radio Studio
Evidence : Subterranean Feature

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1409123
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 86 NE 61
External Cross Reference Notes :

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