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Historic England Research Records

Turret 39a

Hob Uid: 15169
Location :
Northumberland
Henshaw
Grid Ref : NY7562067630
Summary : The site of Roman turret 39A, part of the defences on Hadrian's Wall. The turret was located in 1909 and excavated in 1911; the south, east, and west walls had been taken down to ground level in the Roman period and were narrow gauge. In the south-west corner of the turret a rectangular structure, 3 feet 8 inches by 2 feet 8 inches, was built against the south wall beneath the level of a platform. In the north-west corner was a burial of a man and a woman overlain by blocking material. The turret is visible as a slight rectangular hollow about 0.2m deep.
More information : [NY 7562 6763] TURRET [G.S.] (Site of) (Excavated A.D 1911) (1)

Turret 39A is on the top of Peel Crag. It was excavated in 1911 and found to have been abandoned, dismantled and its recess built up at the end of the 2nd century. The later masonry is still visible in the south face of the wall. (2)

The remains consist of a slight step in the north face of the wall, and a hollow in the ground on the south side. Surveyed at 1:2500. (3)

The turret was located in 1909 (4a) and excavated in 1911; the S, E, and W walls had been taken down to ground level in the Roman period and were narrow gauge. In the SW corner of the turret a rectangular structure, 3 feet 8 inches by 2 feet 8 inches, was built against the S wall beneath the level of a platform. In the NW corner was a burial of a man and a woman overlain by blocking material (4b). The turret is visible as a slight rectangular hollow about 0.2m deep. (4)

Scheduled (5)

Reference (6)

Located on the English Heritage map of Hadrian's Wall 2010. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : 25" 1921
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : Handbook to Roman Wall 11th Ed 1957 (JC Bruce Ed IA Richmond)
Page(s) : 143
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 ECW 23-NOV-66
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : Mark Bowden/17-FEB-1988/RCHME: Hadrian's Wall Project.
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Source Number : 4a
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Source details :
Page(s) : 74
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Source Number : 4b
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Source details :
Page(s) : 98-107
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : 14-Jul-97
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : District of Tynedale, Northumberland: 27.7.87
Page(s) : 52
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Source Number : 7
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Turret
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Hadrian's Wall Project Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 7567/13
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 240770
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 26060
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 28
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 76 NE 12
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1909-01-01
End Date : 1909-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1911-01-01
End Date : 1911-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1966-11-23
End Date : 1966-11-23
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 1988-01-01
End Date : 1993-08-01