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Historic England Research Records

Skelton Park Ironstone Pillar

Hob Uid: 1466515
Location :
Northumberland
Heddon-on-the-Wall
Grid Ref : NZ1256065710
Summary : A commemorative obelisk constructed from a seam sample of Cleveland Ironstone from Skelton Park Ironstone Mine. The obelisk is 33 inches square at the base and tapers up to a height of 9 feet 4 inches. The obelisk was created for the North East Coast Exhibition, held in Newcastle during 1929. After the exhibition it was moved to a quadrangle on the campus of the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. Subsequently it was earmarked for demolition, but objections ensured that it was saved and subsequently move to Close House, a University owned estate. A descriptive plaque was later added with the following inscription;CLEVELAND IRONSTONE This pillar is a cross section of the main seam of Lower Jurassic Ironstone. 3 meters thick and containing 32 per cent of iron from Skelton Park Mine, Cleveland. This ore was the foundation of the N. Yorkshire iron industry. And was worked for over 100 years 1850 ' 1964.
More information : A commemorative obelisk constructed from a seam sample of Cleveland Ironstone from Skelton Park Ironstone Mine. The obelisk is 33 inches square at the base and tapers up to a height of 9 feet 4 inches. The obelisk was created for the North East Coast Exhibition, held in Newcastle during 1929. After the exhibition it was moved to a quadrangle on the campus of the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. Subsequently it was earmarked for demolition, but objections ensured that it was saved and subsequently move to Close House, a University owned estate. A descriptive plaque was later added with the following inscription CLEVELAND IRONSTONE This pillar is a cross section of the main seam of Lower Jurassic Ironstone. 3 meters thick and containing 32 per cent of iron from Skelton Park Mine, Cleveland. This ore was the foundation of the N. Yorkshire iron industry. And was worked for over 100 years 1850 1964. (1-2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Instone E, for the Monuments Protection Programme 1995: The Iron Mining Industry, Volume Four
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : J E Hemmingway, 1978.
Page(s) : 27
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Plates :
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early 20th Century
Display Date : 1929
Monument End Date : 1929
Monument Start Date : 1929
Monument Type : Obelisk, Commemorative Monument, Plaque
Evidence : Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NZ 16 NW 180
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :