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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 1392593

Hob Uid: 1392593
Location :
Northumberland
Simonburn
Grid Ref : NY7952070460
Summary : The site of an enclosed settlement of probable Iron Age or Roman date. It lies on a level ridge of high ground to the south of Queen's Crags, and was seen as earthworks and mapped from air photographs. The settlement consists of one sub-rectangular enclosure which contains one round house. Parallel discontinuous banks, possibly a contemporary field system, were seen: two to the east of the enclosure and one to the west, running parallel with the enclosure across the width of the ridge. (Similar features further to the west may be a continuation of this field system). At the very edge of the high ground, and both to the east and west of the enclosure, a narrow strip of cord rig is visible.
More information : An enclosed settlement of probable Iron Age or Roman date, lying on a level ridge of high ground to the south of Queen's Crags at NY 7952 7046, was seen as earthworks and mapped from air photographs. The settlement consists of one sub-rectangular enclosure which contains one round house. There appears to be an entrance to the enclosure on the east side. The enclosure measures 35 m by 34 m and the round house is 9 m in diameter. Parallel discontinuous banks, possibly a contemporary field system, run parallel with the enclosure for a maximum of 170 m: two on the east side and one on the west. A narrow strip of possible cord rig is visible at the very scarp edge of the ridge of high ground, both to the east and the west sides of the enclosure. (1)

Located on the English Heritage map of Hadrian's Wall 2010. (2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : NMR NY 7970/11 (13892/66) 18-MAY-1992
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Source Number : 2
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date : Iron Age
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -800
Monument Type : Settlement, Rectilinear Enclosure, Hut Circle, Field System, Field Boundary, Cord Rig
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Settlement, Rectilinear Enclosure, Hut Circle, Field System, Field Boundary, Cord Rig
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Northumberland)
External Cross Reference Number : 6962
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Northumberland)
External Cross Reference Number : 12409
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 77 SE 48
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2002-01-01
End Date : 2008-12-31