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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 1384259

Hob Uid: 1384259
Location :
Northumberland
Berwick-upon-Tweed
Grid Ref : NU0010053100
Summary : Medieval town defences including a Medieval moat and a Medieval/post Medieval boundary bank are visible as earthworks on air photographs.
More information : A Medieval moat and a Medieval/post Medieval boundary bank, centred at NU 0030 5298, are visible as earthworks on air photographs. The moat is formed by extensive earthworks on the east side of the Elizabethan town defences (between Brass Bastion and King's Mount Bastion). The ditch is between 11m and 20m in width. These features are more fully described by authority 6 in record NT 95 SE 3.

Along the top of the eastern-most banks of the moat there is a 1m wide boundary bank.
(1)

Medieval town defences are visible as earthworks on air photographs at NT 9988 5351. The medieval defences consist of a complex of earthworks to the north of the Cumberland and Brass Bastions and are part of the defences described by authority 1 above. Sat within these earthworks is a post medieval artillery fort (NT 95 SE 107 / UID 1384390)
(2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : RAF 4E/23/1 B5 16-JUN-1941
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : NMR OS/87123 0553 18-Jun-1987
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Moat, Boundary Bank, Town Defences
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Boundary Bank
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Northumberland)
External Cross Reference Number : 2426
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NU 05 SW 87
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2003-03-27
End Date : 2003-09-29