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Historic England Research Records

Wilsford 80 (Goddard)

Hob Uid: 1119595
Location :
Wiltshire
Wilsford cum Lake
Grid Ref : SU1181339194
Summary : A Bronze Age disc barrow survives as earthworks and forms part of the Lake Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 218330). It is probably one of the round barrows excavated by Mr Edward Duke of Lake House in the early 19th century (Number 11). The round barrow was listed as Wilsford 80 by Goddard and subsequently by Grinsell. It was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in May 2009 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. It is the only disc barrow and the largest barrow in the cemetery, with an overall diameter of 57m. The barrow comprises an small mound, 0.2m high and a maximum of 8.2m in diameter, which sits off-centre on a platform, 32.5m in diameter, defined by a ring ditch and outer bank, each of which are up to circa 6m wide.
More information : Bronze Age disc barrow, listed by Grinsell as Wilsford 80 and part of the Lake Down barrow group recorded as SU 13 NW 48. Excavated by Duke, who found a primary cremation in an urn. The barrow is still extant as an earthwork. See parent record (SU 13 NW 48) and Ordnance Survey record card for details of dimensions. (1-3)

The barrow has been recorded on aerial photographs and has a central mound, diameter 14m, surrounded by a berm, 13m wide, which is surrounded by a ditch and bank giving the barrow an overall diameter of 57m. IT is centred at SU 1182 3920.

The barrow appears to have have been eroded by ploughing as a field visit by the OS in 1972 reported the diameter of the barrow as 54m (see SU 13 NW 48 for details). The excavation and geophysical survey records for the barrow cemetery are listed in SU 13 NW 48. (4-9)

The Bronze Age disc barrow referred to above (1-9) was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in May 2009 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. It is the only disc barrow and the largest barrow in the cemetery, with an overall diameter of 57m. It was originally listed by Goddard in 1913. The barrow comprises an small mound, 0.2m high and a maximum of 8.2m in diameter, which sits off-centre on a platform, 32.5m in diameter, that is defined by a ring ditch (0.2m deep) and outer bank (0.2m high), each of which are up to circa 6m wide. (10-11)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Grinsell, LV. Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 220
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Goddard, E H 1907 Notes on barrows at Lake. from MS note book by the Rev E Duke.
Page(s) : 585
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Vol(s) : 35: 1907
Source Number : 11
Source :
Source details : A M Komar 2010 Lake Down, Wilsford-cum-lake. Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. Archaeological Survey Report. RDRS 95/2010. Swindon: English Heritage.
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Vol(s) : 95-2010
Source Number : 3
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Source details : Record number 466
Page(s) : 157
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1037-8 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/33 (CAP PA128) 18-MAR-1955
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : NMR SU 1239/16 (CAP SE78) 08-APR-1956
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : NMR SU1139/10 (WAP 11707/58) 26-NOV-1973
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/53 (14953/36) 07-JUL-1993
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/60 (15767/10) 08-SEP-1997
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : Goddard, E H 1913 A list of Prehistoric, Roman and pagan Saxon antiquities in the county of Wiltshire.
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Vol(s) : 38: 1913-1914

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Disc Barrow
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Disc Barrow
Object Type : CREMATION, VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU13NW605
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WI 60 a
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 10357
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 13 NW 128
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 2008-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31