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Historic England Research Records

Durrington 23 (Goddard)

Hob Uid: 939087
Location :
Wiltshire
Durrington
Grid Ref : SU1199044080
Summary : A Bronze Age round barrow survives as earthworks and is the most easterly of the Durrington Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 219633). The barrow comprises a circular mound, the base of which measures 15m in diameter and the top is circa 8.5m across, which stands circa 0.6m high. The surrounding ring ditch has suffered plough damage in the late 20th century and a 20th century military warning star is located on the mound's eastern side. Colt Hoare found nothing during his excavations in the early 19th century (Barrow 78). The barrow is listed as Durrington 23 by Goddard and by Grinsell (as a bowl barrow). The round barrow was surveyed at 1:1,000 scale by English Heritage in 2010 as part of the Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project.
More information : `K' - SU 11994408; Durrington 23 a ditched bowl barrow 60ft in diameter and 3.5ft high (1). Investigated by Colt Hoare (Barrow 78) who found it had been opened previously. (2)

Durrington 23, a bowl barrow 1.6m high with mutilated traces of a ditch. Published survey (25") revised. (3)

Originally recorded as Durrington 23 by Goddard. (4)

The barrow is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs, and has been mapped by both RCHME's Salisbury Plain Training Area NMP and EH's Stonehenge WHS Mapping Project. (6-8)

The barrow is an outlier some 50m east of the remainder of the Durrington Down Plantation barrow cemetery. The mound is 1.0m high and the barrow is 16m in diameter. It is surrounded by a ditch from which material was quarried during consruction of the monument. This survives as a slight depression 2.0m wide. Scheduled. (9)

The Bronze Age round barrow referred to above (1-9) survives as earthworks centred at SU 1200 4409. It comprises a circular mound, the top of which measures circa 8.5m and the base 15m in diameter, which stands circa 0.6m high. A 20th century military warning star is located on its eastern side, at SU 1200 4409. Subtle details and any surrounding ring ditch were obscured by waist high vegetation at the time of survey [2010]. Aerial photographs taken in 1970 illustrate that during the late 20th century the barrow was treated as an island in arable fields and it seems likely the mutilations to the ditch (see source 3) are the result of plough damage. The round barrow was surveyed at 1:1,000 scale by English Heritage in 2010 as part of the Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. (10-12)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : Grinsell, LV. Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 170
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Page(s) : 167
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Source Number : 11
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Source details : Sharon Bishop/24-SEP-2010/English Heritage: Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project
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Source Number : 12
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Source details : Bishop, S 2010 Durrington Firs. Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. Archaeological Survey Report. RDRS 86/2010. Swindon: English Heritage.
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Vol(s) : 86-2010
Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 MJF 28-JUL-70
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : Goddard, EH. A list of prehistoric, Roman and pagan Saxon antiquities in the county of Wiltshire...
Page(s) : 244
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Vol(s) : 38, 1913-14
Source Number : 5
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Source details : Record number 619
Page(s) : 209
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : NMR SU 1144/2 (CCC 11752/4513) XX-JAN-1927
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : USAAF US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1082-3 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1243/3/367-8 (1352/367-8) 11-OCT-1978
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : 04-Apr-95
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : NMR OS/70067 221-222 03-MAY-1970
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU14SW641
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 14 SW 414
External Cross Reference Notes :

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Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1994-12-01
End Date : 1995-08-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 2008-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31