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Historic England Research Records

Durrington 21 (Goddard)

Hob Uid: 938260
Location :
Wiltshire
Durrington
Grid Ref : SU1183044050
Summary : A Bronze Age bowl barrow survives as earthworks and forms part of the Durrington Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 219633). It measures a maximum overall diameter of 17m and comprises a circular mound, which stands 1.2m high, surrounded by a concentric ring ditch. The round barrow sits immediately ESE of the larger round barrow of Durrington 20 (Monument Number 939111). The mound has suffered damage from a Second World War military trackway (Monument Number 1525191), which cuts NNW / SSE through it. The barrow was excavated in the early 19th century by Colt Hoare, who located a cremation within an urn (Barrow 81). It is listed by Goddard and Grinsell included it in his list of bowl barrows (both as Durrington 21). The round barrow was surveyed at 1:1,000 scale by English Heritage in 2010 as part of the Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project.
More information : `H' - SU 11824405; Durrington 21, a bowl barrow 36ft in diameter and 3ft high (1). Excavated by Colt Hoare (Barrow 81) who located a cremation situated within an urn. (2)

Durrington 21, a mutilated ditched bowl barrow 1.2m high with an overall diameter of 15m. Published survey (25") revised. (3)

Originally recorded as Durrington 21 by Goddard. (4)

The barrow is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs, and has been mapped by both RCHME's Salisbury Plain Training Area NMP and EH's Stonehenge WHS Mapping Project. (6-8)

The Bronze Age bowl barrow referred to above (1-8) survives as earthworks centred at SU 1183 4406. It measures a maximum overall diameter of 17m and comprises a circular mound, which stands 1.2m high, surrounded by a concentric ring ditch. The top of the mound measures 5m and the base is 11m in diameter. The ditch measures 4m wide and is circa 0.2m deep.

The round barrow sits immediately ESE of the larger round barrow of Durrington 20 (Monument Number 939111). The round barrow has suffered damage from a Second World War military trackway (Monument Number 1525191), which is visible as a cut NNW / SSE through the mound, between SU 1182 4406 and SU 1183 4405, and as a white strip of fresh chalk on aerial photographs taken in 1945. The round barrow was surveyed at 1:1,000 scale by English Heritage in 2010 as part of the Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. (9-11)

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Source Number : 1
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Source details : Grinsell, LV. Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 170
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Source Number : 11
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Source details : Bishop, S 2010 Durrington Firs. Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. Archaeological Survey Report. RDRS 86/2010. Swindon: English Heritage.
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Vol(s) : 86-2010
Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 MJF 28-JUL-70
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : Goddard, EH. A list of prehistoric, Roman and pagan Saxon antiquities in the county of Wiltshire...
Page(s) : 244
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Vol(s) : 38, 1913-14
Source Number : 5
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Source details : Record number 611
Page(s) : 206
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : NMR SU 1144/2 (CCC 11752/4513) XX-JAN-1927
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : USAAF US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1082-3 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1243/3/367-8 (1352/367-8) 11-OCT-1978
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : NMR RAF/106G/UK/915 4203-4204 11-OCT-1945
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : Sharon Bishop/24-SEP-2010/English Heritage: Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Object Type : CREMATION, VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU14SW639
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 14 SW 412
External Cross Reference Notes :

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Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1994-12-01
End Date : 1995-08-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 2008-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31