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Historic England Research Records

Cauthorpe

Hob Uid: 892412
Location :
Lincolnshire
West Lindsey
Owersby
Grid Ref : TF0568095820
Summary : Medieval settlement consisting of crofts and hollow ways, seen as earthworks.
More information : TF 057958 Deserted settlement of Cauthorpe, first referred to in the
early 13th century, still had 6 households in 1563, which must have
occupied a substantial part of the remains: no earlier or later
population indicator is available. The site occupied the field named
Cauthorpe Close (1796) and survives largely as earthworks, with only
the E extremity destroyed. The layout appears to be similar to
Beasthorpe (TF 09 NW 15) in comprising a 2-row arrangement dependent
on an E-W hollow way. The S row is made up of rather narrow closes
or properties in contrast to the short broad ones of the N row.
(1-2)

The earthworks described by authorities 1-2 were visible and mapped
from good quality air photographs. The remains at Cauthorpe, form
part of an extensive Medieval and Post-Medieval linear settlement,
extending N-S over approximately 3.5kms. Documentary research,
suggests that at least nine separate nuclei existed, forming a
polyfocal layout (2). To the NW of Cauthorpe, lies the village of
Thornton le Moor (TF 09 NE 16) and hamlet of Beesthorpe
(TF 09 NW 15). To the south lies extensive remains of Owersby,
representing more of these settlement nuclei (see TF 09 NE 18
& TF 09 SE 40).

The main elements of the settlement, centred at TF 0568 9582, are
an E-W hollow way, flanked by a group of conjoined, rectangular,
ditched enclosures, on average 90m by 30m, interpreted as crofts.
(Morph No. LI.504.3.1)

This description is based on data from the RCHME MORPH2 database. (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Everson P, 1982 Unpublished archive text, West Lindsey Project, RCHME
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : RCHME 1991 Change and Continuity: Rural Settlement in North-West Lincolnshire, 149-150, Fig 109.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Yvonne Boutwood/23-MAY-1994/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Settlement, Croft, Hollow Way
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Settlement, Croft, Hollow Way
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : LI.504.3
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 09 NE 22
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01