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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 859112

Hob Uid: 859112
Location :
Wiltshire
Winterbourne Stoke
Grid Ref : SU1039044250
Summary : Bronze Age bowl barrow, listed by Grinsell as Winterbourne Stoke 46, and part of the barrow group recorded as SU 14 SW 19. Excavations in the early 19th century by Cunnington located a probable primary interment with a bronze dagger, a whetstone, bone tweezers and other bone objects. Excavations by Vatcher in 1961 showed the surrounding ditch to have an overall diameter of 23 metres. The limits of the mound could not be determined, but a berm was present. No central burial was identified, but four secondary cremations were recovered. A small collared urn and a concentration of stake holes were recorded outside the barrow ditch. Late Bronze Age sherds were recovered from the surface of the mound. There are no surface traces of the barrow.
More information : `D' - SU 10404427; Winterbourne Stoke 46, a bowl barrow, 20 paces in diameter, 2 ft high. Colt Hoare's barrow 57, excavations by Cunnington located a probable primary interment with a bronze dagger, whetstone, bone tweezers and other bone objects. (1-2)

The NGR for this site would seen to be a mistake, it probably should be SU 10394425 ie. the remaining published barrow. This could not however be identified on the ground. Published 1:2500 survey revised. (3)

Originally recorded as Winterbourne Stoke 46 by Goddard (4).

(SU 10394425) Excavations by Vatcher in 1961 revealed the ditch to have an overall diameter of 23m, and 4.50m wide, the limits of the mound were not determined but a berm was present. No central burial was noted but four secondary cremations were recovered from the periphery of the mound and the ditch. A small collared urn and a concentration of stake holes were recorded outside of the barrow ditch.

Late Bronze Age pottery was recovered from the surface of the mound. (5-6)

The barrow is visible as an earthwork on early aerial photographs, and on later photographs appears as a cropmark. It has been mapped by both RCHME's Salisbury Plain Training Area NMP and EH's Stonehenge WHS Mapping Project. (8-10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : Grinsell, LV. Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 202
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Source Number : 2
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Page(s) : 166
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 ANK 20-NOV-70
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : Goddard, EH. A list of prehistoric, Roman and pagan Saxon antiquities in the county of Wiltshire...
Page(s) : 366
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Vol(s) : 38, 1913-14
Source Number : 5
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Source details : C Gingell
Page(s) : 55-8
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Vol(s) : 82, 1988
Source Number : 6
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Page(s) : 6
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : Record number 416
Page(s) : 140
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1044/6 (CCC 11752/4400)
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : USAAF US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1065-66 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : SU 1044/3/59-60 (73/59-60) 20-APR-1968
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow, Bell Barrow, Burial
Evidence : Levelled Earthwork, Sub Surface Deposit
Monument Period Name : Late Bronze Age
Display Date : Late Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -1200
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Bowl Barrow, Bell Barrow, Burial
Object Type : DAGGER, VESSEL, WHETSTONE, TWEEZERS, CREMATION
Object Material : Bronze, Pottery, Bone
Period : Late Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU14SW614
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 14 SW 296
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
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Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1994-12-01
End Date : 1995-08-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01