More information : Centred TA 156142. Further areas of Habrough Shrunken Medieval Village (see also TA11SW3) lie south and east of St Margaret's Church. At TA 158142 is a moated manorial site on a single island. The southern part is ploughed and it has a causeway to the north west, with evidence of a clay ditch-lining in the surviving northern portion of moat. House sites adjoin. Finds made in 1965 at TA 156141 from the site of the manor house and the next-door close comprise Medieval shelly and gritty ware, 14th and 15th century wares, and a good range of post Medieval pottery; late Medieval pottery came from TA 158143 just north of the manor house in 1963. Further finds of Medieval and post Medieval pottery, and heavily-fired bricks have been made to the south of the moat. Some features show on air photographs. (1-3)
TA 156 142. An excavation on the moated site on the E side of the village of Harbrough was carried out in 1990. The earthworks of the site are still well defined, with the moat enclosing a rectangular island c.46m N-S by 58m E-W. A raised platform was visible in 1972 in its NW quadrant, adjacent to a causeway which led across the ditch to a rectangular sunken area immediately to the W. Excavations were in advance of a new gas pipeline, and provided a section across the enclosure ditches and platform. The artificial moat platform sealed 10th century pottery. The ditches had been kept scoured clean to the later 15th century, at which time the first of a series of three roof-tile kilns was constructed at the S end of the moat, using clay dug out of the island. In the early years of the 17th century the site was abandoned and deliberately slighted. Documentary evidence suggests that the moat can be identified with the manorial site of the de Saltfletby family during the 13th and 14th centuries. It was subsequently granted to a branch of the Skipwith family, who held the site from 1365 to the end of the 16th century, when they were reputed to have died out. (4)
The Medieval moat, referred to by the previous authorities, and Medieval settlement remains were seen as earthworks, around the present village of Harbrough, and mapped from good quality air photographs. Very few of the remains have not been ploughed out and most are now visible as cropmarks. The moat is only partially visible and is more accurately located at TA 1571 1423. Extending from its west side are eight partially visible conjoined enclosures, possibly the remains of tofts, crofts or manorial enclosures. Ridge and furrow is visible in one of the tofts centred at TA 1557 1421. More remains of tofts and crofts are visible to the west and east of the present village, centred at TA 1525 1425, TA 1500 1440 and TA 1595 1545. Three areas out of the system of ridge and furrow that once surrounded the Medieval settlement survive as earthworks, centred TA 1500 1427, TA 1587 1453 and TA 1601 1425. A broad ditch centred at TA 1533 1426 appears to be a boundary or pond but it has been suggested it could be the remains of a moat (see TA 11 SE 4).
The Medieval settlement remains at Harbrough form an almost continuous line with those further to the east (see TA 11 SW 3), but they form two separate nuclei if not two different villages. (Morph No. LI.309.1.1-17)
This description is based on data from the RCHME MORPH2 database. (5)
Air photographs taken in 1999 show further detail for this site, in particular the area immediately surrounding the moat, where further boundaries and areas of ridge and furrow are visible as cropmarks. A later field system cuts across some of the medieval features. (6)
|