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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 711

Hob Uid: 711
Location :
Northumberland
Kilham
Grid Ref : NT8573028260
Summary : A Bronze Age burial cairn surviving as a structure with an internal cist. Excavations in 1929 revealed that the cist contained cremated bone. A flint saw and a bronze dagger were found nearby.
More information : (NT 85722827) Tumulus (OE) (1)

A Bronze Age cairn on Coldsmouth Hill excavated in 1930 measured 51'
in diameter and from 3' to 6' high. Within it was a ring of boulders
33' x 31' with traces of an outer ring 3' away at the N and S - a few
traces of a third inner ring was also at the S. In the centre was a
cist formed of slabs set on edge measuring 2' x 1'8" x 1'4" deep,
the bottom being the living rock, with a cover-stone 2'9" x 2'5" x
1'4". The cist contained clacined bones and a saw of dark coloured
flint measuring 2-1/4" x 1-1/4" x 1/4". Eight feet W of the cist, on
the original ground surface, was found the base of a bronze
knife-dagger 1.7/16" in breadth with the remains of one of the
rivets in situ. The cairn can thus be dated to c1800-1600
BC. The finds are in the National Museum of Antiquities of
Scotland, Edinburgh. (2)

At the N end of the oval shaped pasture-covered hill top, a circular
bank of loose stones, 15m diameter, 4m in width, of max height 0.5m.
A rough circle of loose stones on the interior, of diameter 10m. A
stone cist, centrally placed, axis E-W, of upright slabs, 0.4 x 0.5
x 0.3m deep. The floor of living rock, as described in Authy 2, not
visible. To the E of the cist is a large rough-shaped boulder
which is possibly the coverstone. A modern cairn of stones 2m high,
of 4m diameter at the base, stands in the outer bank on the E side.
No evidence of an external ditch.

Present location of finds has not been confirmed. (3)

As described by F1. Revised at 6" scale. (4)

NT 857 283; NT 857 282. Coldsmouth Hill round cairns. Scheduled No
ND/446. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Ordnance Survey 6" 1925
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Berwickshire Naturalist Club 27 part 3 1931 pp379-384
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : First OS Archaeology Field Investigator 15/10/1955
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Second OS Archaeology Field Investigator 24/06/1969
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : English Heritage SAM List Northumberland March 1994 4
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : English Heritage Schedule Entry 25/07/1996
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Burial Cairn, Cist, Cremation, Findspot
Evidence : Earthwork, Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Burial Cairn, Cist, Cremation, Findspot
Object Type : DAGGER, LITHIC IMPLEMENT
Object Material : Bronze

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 446
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 24586
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NT 82 NE 32
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1930-01-01
End Date : 1930-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1955-10-15
End Date : 1955-10-15
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1969-06-24
End Date : 1969-06-24