HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 68458

Hob Uid: 68458
Location :
Shropshire
Pontesbury
Grid Ref : SJ4321010170
Summary : Excavations have uncovered a four roomed building with a hypocaust and other building remains of 2nd century AD. Listed by the Wroxeter Hinterland Project as the site of a definite villa. Scheduled.
More information : (SJ 43211017) Roman Building (R) (Site of) (NAT) (1)

The remains of a Roman building at Cruckton, described as a Roman villa by VCH were discovered in 1949, when houses were built to the north of the road, west of the church and about 360 yds south of the Roman road from Wroxeter. Workmen found a thick layer of soil containing Romano-British pottery in a pond adjoining the present road. Excavations by Miss Sladdin in 1950 revealed remains of a small house with four rooms, a concrete floor and hypocaust; walls and post-holes were also found to the south. All pottery recovered was of the 2nd century. The site is now covered by the green in front of the houses. (2-5)

The exact site of this building could not be verified but the green in front of the houses is centred SJ 43211020; not as published on OS 6". However, the pond which featured in the discovery was very near to the published site so this is probably acceptable. (6)

SJ 432102 Roman villa at Cruckton. Scheduled. (7)

SH 9 Listed as the site of a possible Roman villa. In 1991 the Archaeology Unit of Shropshire County Council carried out a watching brief during the excavation of trenches for a gas main to serve the housing estate at Church Close. No archaeological features or deposits were observed. This suggested that the construction of the housing estate had removed all sub-surface deposits down to natural boulder clay. This in turn means that significant archaeological deposits are only likely to have survived within the area of open ground in the centre of church close. (8-9)

Listed by the Wroxeter Hinterland Project as the site of a definite Villa. (10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1954
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : (L Chitty)
Page(s) : 42
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 13 - 1947-50
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : (L Chitty)
Page(s) : 44,49
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 14 - 1950-1
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 130
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 41 - 1951
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : (Gaydon & Lawson)
Page(s) : 260
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : Aug-68
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 MHB 17-APR-72
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Salop
Page(s) : 13
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 165
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : no.1
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : Watson MD 1992 Cruckton, Shropshire: An Archaeological Watching Brief.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details : Wroxeter Hinterland Project June 1999 information R White
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Building, Hypocaust, Villa
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Building, Hypocaust, Villa
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SA 303
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Shropshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 112
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SJ 41 SW 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1950-01-01
End Date : 1950-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1952-01-01
End Date : 1954-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1972-04-17
End Date : 1972-04-17
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 2009-01-01
End Date : 2009-12-31