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Historic England Research Records

High Cross

Hob Uid: 68257
Location :
Shropshire
Shrewsbury
Grid Ref : SJ4926012630
Summary : Cross on site of the Mediaeval High Cross. High Cross was a mediaeval cross which stood in the centre of the street at the top of Pride Hill, and was commonly used as a place of assembly and for executions, including the execution of David III of Wales in 1283. It was demolished in 1683.
More information : [SJ 4926 1263] High Cross [GT] (Site of) (1)

Phillips (a) described the execution at "High Cross", Shrewsbury,
of the Earl of Worcester and others, after the Battle of
Shrewsbury, 1403.
Hobbs (b) says High Cross was a mediaeval cross which stood in
the centre of the street at the top of Pride Hill, and was
commonly used as a place of assembly and for executions. The
name came also to be applied to buildings which succeeded the
cross, which was taken down in 1705. [See SJ 41 S.E. 116 for Butter
Cross, site of.]
Hobbs cites the Calendar of Deeds to be seen in Shrewsbury Public
Library, and Corporation Accounts.
Pevsner (c) says, at the junction of St. Mary's Street and Pride
Hill stands a recent successor to the High Cross. (2)

A modern cross occupies the site of High Cross.
A nearby plaque states that High Cross was taken down in 1687.

Another plaque at SJ 4927 1263 reads: 'Near this spot David III
Prince of Wales was executed 3rd October, 1283. He was tried
for high treason by the Parliament which met at Shrewsbury,
30th September, 1283, and was sentenced to be hanged, drawn,
beheaded, and quartered ...' (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 25" 1927.
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : R1 DA 17-JUN-60
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Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : Hist. & Ants. of Shrewsbury 1779, pp. 34, 38-9. (T. Phillips).
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Source Number : 2b
Source :
Source details : Shrewsbury Street-Names 1954, p.60. (J.L. Hobbs)
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Source Number : 2c
Source :
Source details : B. of E. Salop 1958, p.274. (N. Pevsner)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 DS 06-OCT-60
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : High Cross
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Demolished 1683
Monument End Date : 1683
Monument Start Date : 1683
Monument Type : High Cross
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : 20th Century
Monument End Date : 2000
Monument Start Date : 1901
Monument Type : Cross
Evidence : Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SJ 41 SE 115
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1960-10-06
End Date : 1960-10-06