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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 66548

Hob Uid: 66548
Location :
Shropshire
Westbury
Grid Ref : SJ3425010770
Summary : Medieval ringwork and bailey castle surviving as an earthwork and alleged deserted settlement, extant in the 13th century.The earthworks were mapped from aerial photographs. The earthwork has been much reduced and now exists as an oval platform up to 1.7 metres high and some 34 metres in diameter by 27 metres transversely. There are faint traces of a surrounding ditch. Scheduled.
More information : (SJ 34251077) Ring Motte (NR). (1)

A ringwork forming one of a group of castles guarding the Long Mountain - Breiddin gap. It measures about 110ft. by 90ft. with a scarp 6ft. high at the best. Most of the bank has gone, probably thrown down to fill up the ditch. (2)

The hamlet of Brerelawe which Eyton records in the 13th. century can be identified with the ring-work near Westbury Station. Fields surrounding the site on the tithe map of 1840 were called Briarleys, a name which has survived locally to the present day. No date can be given for the desertion of the settlement. (3)

This earthwork occupies a commanding position on the summit of a prominent knoll. It has been much reduced and now exists as an oval platform up to 1.7m in height and some 34.0m in diameter NW-SE by 27.0m transversely; there is the faintest trace of a surrounding ditch.
Published 1:2500 revised. The surrounding ground is arable and no trace of the DMV survives. (4)

SJ 342107. Earthwork north east of Marche Hall. Scheduled. (5)

SJ 3424 1080. Ringwork and bailey castle 350m south west of Lyndale. Scheduled (RSM). (6)

The earthwork remains of the Medieval ringwork and bailey described by the previous authorities was seen at SJ 3425 1077 and mapped from aerial photographs. The site was masked by trees enabling only a small part of the site to be mapped. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1954
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Source Number : 2
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Page(s) : 81-82
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Vol(s) : 114 - 1965
Source Number : 3
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Source details : (J Lawson)
Page(s) : 3
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Vol(s) : 1965
Source Number : 3a
Source :
Source details : Eyton vii 170-1
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : F1 DRB 09-AUG-71
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Source Number : 5
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Source details :
Page(s) : 14
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : English Heritage SAM Amendment 20/NOV/1995
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : RAF 106G/UK/1698/2031-2 27-AUG-1946
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : 13th century
Monument End Date : 1299
Monument Start Date : 1200
Monument Type : Ringwork And Bailey, Deserted Settlement
Evidence : Earthwork, Documentary Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SALOP 176
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 19234
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : MU.424.3
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SJ 31 SW 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-08-09
End Date : 1971-08-09
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1993-01-01
End Date : 1994-12-31