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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 6502

Hob Uid: 6502
Location :
Northumberland
Kyloe
Grid Ref : NU0866040700
Summary : A medieval Benedictine grange site is visible as earthworks on air photographs. The site is defined by a series of earthwork banks and ditches, as well as a possible dovecote, buildings, a hollow way, tofts and a mill race. Most of the features are still extant on the latest 1987 Ordnance Survey vertical photography.Benedictine grange or manor house of Lindisfarne Priory at Fenham, built or added to in 1339 AD, with a moat or a ditch in 1385 AD. A tower was standing in 1560 AD. Now just a mound surrounded by the remains of a precinct wall and ditch and a series of enclosures thought to contain the remains of service and agricultural buildings, crofts and tofts, the remains of medieval agricultural systems and part of a mill race.
More information :
(NU 08664070) Manor House (L.B.) (site) (1)

The monks of Holy Island had a manor house, or grange at Fenham.
It was built, or at least added to, in 1339, and enclosed by a
drainage ditch or moat in 1385. In 1560, it was described as a "tower
in good repair". The greater part was still standing in 1782, but
only the foundations are now (1852) visible, together with ground
disturbance in the field in which it stood. (2)

Remains of the manor house consist of an irregular-shaped mound 1m
high, surrounded by the foundations of a probable precinct wall, and
traces of a ditch. The steading of a dovecote, and other minor
crofts and enclosures can be identified to the north and west.

Published survey (25") revised. (3)

Condition unchanged. (4)

NU 086 408. Monastic grange at Fenham. Scheduled No ND/362. (5)

A medieval Benedictine grange site is visible as earthworks on air photographs, centred at NU 0866 4070. The site is defined by a series of earthwork banks and ditches, as well as a possible dovecote, buildings, a hollow way, tofts and a mill race. The scheduling desciption (SMR number Northumberland 4100) offers a good interpretation of the site. Most of the features are still extant on the latest 1987 Ordnance Survey vertical photography.
(7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 25" 1964
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : History of North Durham 1852, 174-180 (J.Raine)
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 RDL 29-JAN-64
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : F2 BHP 30-OCT-68
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : English Heritage SAM List Northumbs March 1994 26
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : English Heritage Schedule Entry 15-Apr-1997
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : NU0840/1 TMG 1738/72-76 13-Mar-1980
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : By 1200
Monument End Date : 1200
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Chapel, Bank (Earthwork), Ditch, Building, Mill Race, Hollow Way, Toft
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Earthwork, Levelled Earthwork, Cropmark
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Built or repaired 1339
Monument End Date : 1339
Monument Start Date : 1339
Monument Type : Manor House, Benedictine Grange, Precinct Wall, Pele Tower
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : In 1385
Monument End Date : 1385
Monument Start Date : 1385
Monument Type : Manor House, Benedictine Grange, Moat
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : By 1603
Monument End Date : 1603
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Manor House, Benedictine Grange, Service Wing, Agricultural Building, Mill Race, Dovecote, Ridge And Furrow
Evidence : Ruined Building, Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : By 1560
Monument End Date : 1560
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Manor House, Benedictine Grange, Pele Tower
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Dovecote, Mill Race
Evidence : Earthwork, Levelled Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 362
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 24614
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Northumberland)
External Cross Reference Number : 4100
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NU 04 SE 5
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-01-29
End Date : 1964-01-29
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1968-10-30
End Date : 1968-10-30
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2007-03-01
End Date : 2008-07-22