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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 465828

Hob Uid: 465828
Location :
Kent
Folkestone and Hythe
Folkestone
Grid Ref : TR2315035900
Summary : A castle at Folkestone is mentioned in a charter of c.1137. No physical evidence found.
More information : The castle of Folkestone is mentioned in a charter of c.1137, and
Hasted says that it was the main seat of the barony, and that in
his day it had all been destroyed by erosion, except for a small
length of ancient wall on the east side of its bail or precinct.
Leland, earlier, noted that one side of a place called Castle-yard
(hard upon the shore and close to the parish church) was dyked and
had within it the ruins of a nunnery (really the first Benedictine
priory - see TR 23 NW 17), the whole being under erosion.
`The Bail', (a name now applying to an area on the edge of the cliff
at TR 231 359) evidently commemorates the site, which would have been
further to the south-east, somewhere near TR 2315 3590.
There appears to be no real evidence for Hasted's claim that Eadbald
of Kent (616-640) built a castle at Folkestone and that there had
been an earlier Saxon stonghold there, nor indeed for any castle there before Norman times. (1-4)
TR 230359. The removal of the primary church from the `castello de
Folkestan' to the new site `extra castellum' is mentioned in 1137 (a).This may refer to the build-up Bayle site immediately east of the parish church (TR 230359) on a sharp headland overlooking the harbour. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Hasted's History of Kent 2nd edn 1799 8 157 169 170
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Leland's Itinerary 2nd edn 1744 7 131
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 236
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Folkestone District 1921 (WH Elgar)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Norman Castles in Brit 1973 190 (DF Renn)
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date : 1137
Monument Type : Castle
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Destroyed Monument

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TR 23 NW 53
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :