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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 464648

Hob Uid: 464648
Location :
Kent
Canterbury
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : TR1549057750
Summary : North and south transepts of St Augustines Abbey church. The walls of the north transept, including those of the apse, are standing in places five to six feet high but the south transept has been destroyed to a lower level. The transepts are thought to have been built by Abbot Scolland (1070-1087). An apsidal chapel was added in 1091. Both transepts were reroofed in the mid 14th century.
More information : (TR 15495775) The transept of St Augustine's Abbey Church had in
each arm an apsidal chapel to the east. The walls of the north
transept, including those of the apse, are standing in places
5-6ft high, but the south transept has been destroyed to a lower
level. All probably built by Abbot Scotland, 1073-87. (1-4)

Additonal reference. (5)

In 1900 the N transept was excavated by St J Hope. 1901-2,
excavations continued by Routledge. 1914, excavations under the
crossing by RU Potts. In 1918 the Tomb of Roger II, in the S
transept was excavated by Potts, who carried out further excavations
in the S transept in 1924. 1931, the tomb of Abbot Dunster, in N
transept, excavated by Potts. In 1960 an area to the E of the N
transept was excavated by Rigold. (6)

Additional reference (see illustration card for plan). (7)

South transept of the Norman abbey church, built by Abbot Scotland
before 1087. Apsidal chapel perhaps once dedicated to St Martin,
but later to St John. N of the chapel is the base of a spiral
staircase beyond which was the altar of St Katherine where 2 abbots
were buried. Transept reroofed and perhaps vaulted in mid C14. At
S end are graves of 4 Anglo-Saxon kings, moved from the original
Saxon chapel (TR 15 NE 267).

North transept, reached by steps from the crypt. In a recess to the
N of the steps was the altar of St Benedict and the apsidal chapel
was of St Gregory, said to have been completed by 1091. In NW corner, site of Abbot Dunster's grave. This transept also reroofed in mid
C14. (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : 1904 plan (S Evans)
Page(s) : 5
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 26
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : 1906 plan (J Bilson)
Page(s) : 108
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 63
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : 1978 plan facing p30 (A Saunders)
Page(s) : 30
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 22
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : 1955
Page(s) : 17-18
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : 1982 plan (R Gem)
Page(s) : 8,10,17
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 5 for 1979
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : 1984 (M Sparks)
Page(s) : 335-344
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 100
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : KAS Mon IV 1988 fig 10 plan (D Sherlock H Woods)
Page(s) : 19-30,40,53-55
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : No.4
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : 1988 plan (M Sparks)
Page(s) : 22,23,25
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Added by 1091
Monument End Date : 1091
Monument Start Date : 1070
Monument Type : Abbey, Church, Chapel
Evidence : Ruined Building, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Built 1070-1087
Monument End Date : 1087
Monument Start Date : 1070
Monument Type : Abbey, Church
Evidence : Ruined Building, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Repaired mid C14
Monument End Date : 1366
Monument Start Date : 1333
Monument Type : Abbey, Church
Evidence : Ruined Building, Documentary Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 439786
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : KE 49
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TR 15 NE 310
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :