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Historic England Research Records

Third Milestone Barrow Cemetery

Hob Uid: 453765
Location :
Dorset
Winterborne St. Martin
Grid Ref : SY6430090300
Summary : A group of five round barrows running in an irregular east-west line on the crest of a ridge immediately south of the A35 (Roman road RR 4f). They are listed by Grinsell as Winterborne St Martin 6, 7, 8, 8c and 8d, and by RCHME as Winterborne St Martin 114-118. RCHME suggest that two of this group were excavated by Sydenham and Warne in 1839-40 (see SY 69 SW 90 and 91), whereas Grinsell attributed these excavations to the Rew barrow group (SY 69 SW 49 and associated monuments). Both RCHME and Grinsell note that 2 of the barrows in this Third Milestone group were excavated by E Cunnington in 1885, though again it is not clear which barrows he actually dug into. Grinsell assigned these excavations different barrow numbers (Winterborne ST Martin 8a and 8b) whilst acknowledging that it was probably 2 of the barrows already recorded by him that had been dug into (!). Cunnington found that both of the barrows had been dug into previously, perhaps by Sydenham and Warne. One contained the remains of a large cairn (a central cairn of flints covered by earth and chalk was a common feature of barrows excavated in the vicinity by Sydenham and Warne) plus two inhumations and sherds of three pottery vessels. The other contained a smaller cairn, within which were "parts of a skeleton". All 5 barrows were previously recorded here (see description). All have now been recorded separately (see associated monument records).
More information : (Centred SY 643903) Tumuli (NR). (1)

Three bowl barrows near the third milestone from milestone from
Dorchester were examined by Grinsell in 1954.

'A' - SY 64279035. Bowl barrow, 24 paces diameter and 5 ft high.

'B' - SY 64319035. Bowl barrow, 15 paces diameter and 1 ft high.

'C' - SY 64389032. Bowl barrow, 20 paces diameter and 4 ft high. (2)

'A' - (114) - SY 64269034. Bowl (?) barrow, 72 ft diameter and
5ft high.

'B' - (115) - SY 64319034. Bowl (?) barrow, ploughed almost flat.

'C' - (116) - SY 64389032. Bowl (?) barrow, ploughed and only 2 1/2
ft high.

'D' - (117) - SY 64449032. Bowl (?) barrow, ploughed flat but visible
on air photograph (a).

'E' - (118) - SY 64499031. Bowl (?) barrow, ploughed flat but visible
on air photograph (a). (3)

SY 643904. Three round barrows south of Hart Hill Plantation.
Scheduled. (See SY 69 SW 72 for probable excavation of some of these
barrows). (4)

'A'. SY 64269034. Bowl barrow, diameter 27.0 metres approximately,
height 1.8 metres. Ploughed; no visible ditch.

'C'. SY 64389031. Bowl barrow, diameter 25.0 metres approximately,
height 1.0 metres. Ploughed; no visible ditch.

Barrows 'B', 'D' and 'E' ploughed out.

Re-surveyed at 1:2500 on M.S.D. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1963.
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Source Number : 3a
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Source details : APs (RAF CPE/UK/1934 5090-91).
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Dept Of Environment (Insp. Ancient Monuments) Ancient Monuments of England 1977 74.
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Source details : F1 JGB 06-MAR-81
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Barrow Cemetery
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Early Bronze Age
Display Date : Early Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -1600
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow, Inhumation
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Period : Early Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Bowl Barrow, Inhumation
Object Type : CREMATION, VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : DO 352a
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : DO 352b
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : DO 352c
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SY 69 SW 51
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1981-03-06
End Date : 1981-03-06