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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 434755

Hob Uid: 434755
Location :
Cornwall
Lesnewth
Grid Ref : SX1237090130
Summary : Medieval settlement and enclosure at Treworld. Excavations identified two phases of occupation, the first was dated to the 9th-12th century and comprised buildings of turf construction situated within the enclosure. The second phase was 13th century and comprised stone built longhouses. The settlement is visible on aerial photographs but field investigations in 1976 located no traces.
More information : Thirteenth century and earlier ccupation site at
Treworld (SX 12379014) excavated in 1963. (1)

Period 1. Thirteen phases of superimposed turf buildings
represented by stake holes and narrow 'U' shaped trenches. All
within an earlier enclosure; of which only 20 feet of the west
side remains. No dating finds made but a 9th to 12th century
pe
riod of occupation is suggested.

Period 2. Two 13th century stone wall long houses immediately
overlaying Period 1 structures. Thirteenth century pottery
found.

A section across a banked circular enclosure close by
(SX 12369016) revealed three 13th century sherds and a whetstone.
The enclosure is used as an animal shelter "as it no doubt was
in mediaeval times".

Clearly visible on AP's. (2)

The settlement and circular enclosure, situated on a fairly
steep north facing slope, have
been completely effaced. The area
is regularly ploughed. (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Corn Arch 5 1966 34-58 plans illusts (D Dudley & E M Minter)
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : APs (RAF 3G/TUD/UK 146 5351-52 13.4.46)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 NJA 06-AUG-76
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Occupation from C9
Monument End Date : 899
Monument Start Date : 800
Monument Type : Settlement, Enclosure
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Cropmark
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Occupied until C12
Monument End Date : 1199
Monument Start Date : 1100
Monument Type : Enclosure, Settlement
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Cropmark
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C13 occupation
Monument End Date : 1299
Monument Start Date : 1200
Monument Type : Settlement, Enclosure, Longhouse
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Cropmark

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Cornwall)
External Cross Reference Number : /028
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SX 19 SW 15
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1963-01-01
End Date : 1963-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1976-08-06
End Date : 1976-08-06