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Historic England Research Records

Bake Rings

Hob Uid: 432191
Location :
Cornwall
Pelynt
Grid Ref : SX1870754928
Summary : A circular enclosure, 94 metres in diameter, with a larger D-shaped enclosure adjoining to the East, was present here and may represent an Iron Age enclosure or possible Medieval ringwork and bailey. It has now been completely ploughed out. Scheduled.
More information : (SX 187549) Earthwork (NR). (1)

Known as "Bake Rings". Listed under "Defensive enclosures". (2)

A circular camp with a single bank and ditch and an entrance on the SE. An advanced rampart on the S extends half round the former enclousre with an entrance opposite the inner one. (3)

Listed under hill-forts with multiple enclosures.

Bake Rings: two annexed enclosures, heavily ploughed down. Plateau site. (4)

Locally known as 'Bake Rings', the almost circular enclosure about 94.0m diameter is situated on a plateau with a 'D'-shaped outwork or annexe on its E side.
It has been much ploughed down and spread so that the entrance or entrances to each enclosure cannot be determined but the existence of a ditch (originally a bank and ditch, the bank now barely discernible) outside the SE corner seems a possible covering work for a SE entrance.
The interiors of the enclosures are not artificially levelled or made up. Although the possibility of a medieval ring motte and bailey cannot be completely dismissed it would seem more likely to be a round with contemporary annexe; ie an IA/RB settlement and enclosures of pastoral nature.
Surveyed at 1:2500.

(For similar earthworks see SX 36 NW 1, SX 322658; SX 37 SW 12, SX 311725; and SW 97 SW 5, SW 923711). (5)

Bake Rings - feature described as being completely ploughed out by OS Field Reviser. (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1963
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : (Cornish)
Page(s) : 462,465
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 1906
Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : Royal Institute of Cornwall Reports 1846 31 plan plate 2 (H M'Lauchlan)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Magna Britannia 3 Cornwall 1814 48 (Lysons)
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Source Number : 4
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Source details :
Page(s) : 56
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Vol(s) : 1958
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 MJF 05-OCT-72
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Source :
Source details : OS Small Scales Reviser Oct 1996
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date : Iron Age
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -800
Monument Type : Enclosed Settlement
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Ringwork And Bailey
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Circular Enclosure
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : CO 1053
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SX 15 SE 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1972-10-05
End Date : 1972-10-05