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Historic England Research Records

St Ias Chapel

Hob Uid: 425660
Location :
Cornwall
Camborne
Grid Ref : SW6583738168
Summary : St Ia's Chapel was founded as a well chapel circa 950, but probably went out of use at the end of the Mediaeval period. The excavated remains of the chapel, cell and the lan are generally well preserved. A wayside which formerly stood near the chapel is now in St Meriadoc's churchyard, Camborne, (see SW64SW30).
More information : SW 65833815. St Ia's Chapel was rediscovered in 1962
and partially excavated in 1966. The interior was filled to a
depth of 3 or 4 ft with compact debris; what had appeared to be
merely foundations were actually walls at a fairly high level,
and the E end was 5 ft high. Three phases of development were
encountered: Phase 1 was a well chapel of c 950 AD. Phase 2 construction with the chapel as a place of worship, was 12th c
perhaps 1125-1150. Phase 3, AD 1200-1250, was an enlarged
place of worship and there is some evidence for a cell on the
opposite bank of the stream. The later history of the site is not known but the volume of soil and stones covering it suggest that its use as a chapel did not survive the Reformation. (1)


SW 65833816. The excavated remains of the chapel, cell and the
lan are generally well preserved although there is some
deterioration due to encroachment by cattle.
Surveyed at 1:2500. (2)

Remains of chapel and lan listed. (3,4)

The site is included in the distribution map and text of medieval sites in Cornwall. (5)

A cross stood here in 1750 but has since been moved to the churchyard at Camborne (see SW64SW30). (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Christian Ants Camborne 1967 74-8 illus (C Thomas)
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : F1 MJF 07-JUL-71
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Corn Arch 9 1970 PH Checklist 139 (C Thomas)
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Kingdom of Dumnonia 1978 181 (S M Pearce)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Corn Archaeol 25 1986 135-185 (A Preston-Jones, P Rose)
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Source Number : 6
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Source details :
Page(s) : 234-5
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Founded ca 950
Monument End Date : 950
Monument Start Date : 950
Monument Type : Well Chapel
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Chapel
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C12
Monument End Date : 1200
Monument Start Date : 1101
Monument Type : Wayside Cross, Boundary Cross
Evidence : Documentary Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Cornwall)
External Cross Reference Number : /015/01-/08
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SW 63 NE 1
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1966-01-01
End Date : 1966-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-07-07
End Date : 1971-07-07