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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 421976

Hob Uid: 421976
Location :
Cornwall
Penzance
Grid Ref : SW4614229077
Summary : Medieval latin wayside cross found in a field at Trereife in 1870 later mounted on a modern shaft and base in Newlyn churchyard. The head is 0.47m high by 0.29m wide and 0.28m thick the overall height of the monument is 1.96m. Scheduled.
More information : Cross near Newlyn Church. 'The Rev W.S. Lach-Szyrma, vicar of Newlyn, told me that the cross was dug up, some twenty years ago (c. 1870), from a field on the Trereiffe estate. Ultimately he gave it to the vicar of Newlyn, to be fixed in the church, churchyard or grounds. The head is inclined considerably to the right, and both arms are raised.
'Back - on this face is a Latin cross, the ends of the limbs of
which are slightly rounded. The lower portion of the stone is
cut back about two inches, terminating the bottom limb in a
segmental end'.
[See AO/59/346/2 and 373/8] (1)

The cross 0.5m high, as described and illustrated by Langdon,
stands on a modern pillar and base at SW 4614 2907.
Ground photograph AO/60/339/3 from the south. A 25 inch survey has been made. (2)

Listed. (3-4)

SW 4614 2908 on the S side of St Peter's Church, a modern base and
pillar supports the head of a medieval cross. The head is 0.45m long,
0.3m wide and 0.35m deep with, in relief, a Latin cross on the reverse and a Crucifixion on the front. The whole is cut from very coarse grained granite and so crudely executed as to be almost like a rough-out, unless it has been much damaged. (5)

Scheduled. (6)

Listed. This may be the same cross as that found at Trereife. See note on p.273. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Old Cornish Crosses 1896 (Illust) (A.G.Langdon)
Page(s) : 212-3
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 1a
Source :
Source details : Ancient Crosses and Antiquities in West Cornwall 1858 (Illust) (J.T. Blight)
Page(s) : 40
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F1 GSP 28-OCT-60
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : West Penwith Survey 19718 (V Russell)
Page(s) : 88
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Cornish Crosses MS 1960 (R D Baird)
Page(s) : 684
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F2 NVQ 24-FEB-87
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : 24-Sep-97
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 271,273
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Wayside Cross
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1997
Monument Start Date : 190
Monument Type : Wayside Cross
Evidence : Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Cornwall)
External Cross Reference Number : SW42NE89
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 30406
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1016156
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SW 42 NE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1959-10-26
End Date : 1959-10-26
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1987-02-24
End Date : 1987-02-24