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Historic England Research Records

Ightham Mote

Hob Uid: 409738
Location :
Kent
Tonbridge and Malling
Ightham
Grid Ref : TQ5846053470
Summary : Ightham Mote is a medieval moated manor house built around a central courtyard plan. It is the most complete small medieval manor house in the county. The earliest stone buildings were all built within a few years of each other and date from between 1340-60. They comprise of an open hall, two solar ranges and a chapel. In the late 15th century the west range was built and in the 16th and 17th centuries the core of the rest of the site was completed. There are ornamental ponds above the moat which most likely were fish or supply ponds.The earliest known owner of the Mote is Sir Thomas Cawne, in the third quarter of the 14th century. In the 15th century it belonged to the Hauts. Richard Haut was Sheriff of Kent in 1478 and 1483, but forfeited his estates at the death of Edward IV. His son recuperated them and then, circa 1506, sold Ightham Mote to Sir Richard Clement. Late in the 16th century it passed to the Selby family.
More information : [TQ 5846 5347] Ightham Mote [NR] (1)

Ightham Mote - a roughly square house, built round a centre
courtyard, with its outer walls rising, for the most part, straight
out of the water of the moat which surrounds it: early 14th century with 16th century and 17th century additions. (2)

Ightham Mote: a medieval and later moated manor house occupied and in good condition. Ornamental ponds above the moat undoubtedly represent former fish or supply ponds.

Published 25" survey correct.
(Pamphlet supplied.) (3)

Ightham Mote, Grade I, Mote Road (east side). House, present building dates at least from circa 1340-1360. Moated.

Stable Building 20 yards to east of Ightham Mote, Grade II, Mote Road (east side). Late 19th century.

Gates, Gatepiers and Mounting Block to south-west of Ightham Mote, Grade II, Mote Road (east side). Early 19th century.

Garden Urn 30 yards west of Ightham Mote, Grade II, Mote Road (east side). Late 18th century. Stone.
(For full descriptions see list.) (4)

[TQ 584 535] Moated site listed in checklist. (5-6)

Ightham Mote is the most complete small medieval manor house in the county. The earliest known owner of the Mote is Sir Thomas Cawne, in the third quarter of the 14th century. However the kernel of the house is older than that. In the 15th century it belonged to the Hauts. Richard Haut was Sheriff of Kent in 1478 and 1483, but forfeited his estates at the death of Edward IV. His son got them back, lost them again, and the grandson, as soon as he came of age, circa 1506, sold Ightham Mote to Sir Richard Clement. Late in the 16th century it passed to the Selbys. (Full architectural description of Mote as Authority 4.) (7)

Detailed architectural account and plans; Selby family tree.(8-13)

Ightham Mote: Politics and architecture in Tudor England. (14)

RCHME survey. (15)

Listed as a strong house by Cathcart King. (16)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1961
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : MHLG Prov List (2227/11/A May 1950) 53-4
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Source Number : 11
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Source details : (A Vallance)
Page(s) : 116
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Vol(s) : 45 (1933)
Source Number : 12
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Vol(s) : 8 (1959)
Source Number : 13
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Vol(s) : 62 (1905)
Source Number : 14
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Source details : (D Starkey)
Page(s) : 153-163
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Vol(s) : 107 (1982)
Source Number : 15
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 CFW 23-JUL-64
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) District of Tonbridge and Malling, Kent. May 1984, 9
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : (ed C J Bond)
Page(s) : 47
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Vol(s) : 6 (1979)
Source Number : 6
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Source details : (T Tatton Brown)
Page(s) : 221
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Vol(s) : 93 (1977)
Source Number : 7
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Page(s) : 344-7
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : (H Taylor)
Page(s) : Jan-36
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Vol(s) : 27 (1905)
Source Number : 9
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Source details :
Page(s) : 386-388
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Vol(s) : 20 (1863)
Source Number : 10
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Source details : (J Oldrid Scott, C E Woodruff)
Page(s) : 189-200
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Vol(s) : 24 (1900)

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Constructed 1340-60
Monument End Date : 1360
Monument Start Date : 1340
Monument Type : Manor House, Moat, Fishpond, Open Hall House, Courtyard House, Fortified House
Evidence : Extant Building, Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Late C15
Monument End Date : 1499
Monument Start Date : 1467
Monument Type : Manor House, Courtyard House, Fortified House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Constructed early C16
Monument End Date : 1532
Monument Start Date : 1500
Monument Type : Manorial Chapel
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C16 additions
Monument End Date : 1600
Monument Start Date : 1501
Monument Type : Manor House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : C17 additions
Monument End Date : 1700
Monument Start Date : 1601
Monument Type : Manor House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Built early C19
Monument End Date : 1832
Monument Start Date : 1801
Monument Type : Gate Pier, Gate, Mounting Block
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Constructed late C19
Monument End Date : 1900
Monument Start Date : 1867
Monument Type : Stable
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 12717
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 53012
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 357258
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 357261
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 357259
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TQ 55 SE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

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Associated Activities :
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