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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 406938

Hob Uid: 406938
Location :
East Sussex
Wealden
Hartfield
Grid Ref : TQ4811036040
Summary : Motte and bailey. Excavations in 1912 found it consisted mainly of sandstone rubble and burnt earth with some 14th and 17th century potsherds. Documentary sources suggest a date for the motte of circa 1307.
More information : [TQ 4811 3604] Earthwork [GT] (1)

An earthwork mentioned in 1835, consists of an oval mound 200' x 180', and some 7'-8' high. A modern drainage ditch lies on its
south-east side.

Excavations in 1912, showed the mound consisted mainly of sandstone rubble, with a layer of blackened earth, and some burnt stones. A few 14th/17th century potsherds, and a small worked flint were found.

The absence of any ditch or structure remains, would suggest this to be a rubbish dump from a nearby quarry. Mackenzie however believes that the local name Castle Fields, together with the mound, indicates the site of a small castle. It was a hunting seat of the Barons of Pevensey, and a deed exists from Edward II dated from this place.
Scheduled as 'Castle Mound'. (2-4)

(TQ 4812 3602) Motte (NR) (5)

A Motte and Bailey, situated on the SE extremity of a low ridge in
a pasture field.

The motte, c 50.0 m in diameter at base and about 2.0 m high, is surrounded by vague traces of a silted-up ditch, best preserved on the W side where it is 0.5 m deep.

The bailey extends along the ridge to the NW of the motte for a distance of about 75.0m. The enclosing ditch is 0.7m deep on the N side, but barely distinguishable elsewhere.

There may have been a second bailey on the slopes to the SE, formed by a ditch on the N side, which connects with steepening natural slopes in the S and E. Published survey (25") revised. (a) (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" (prov.), 1961.
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : LF Salzmann
Page(s) : 201-2
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 56, 1914
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 70
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 89
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Vol(s) : 1961
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : OS 25" 1970
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 NKB 14-JUN-71
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Source Number : 6a
Source :
Source details : F2 CFW 6.2.1969
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Documented 1307
Monument End Date : 1307
Monument Start Date : 1307
Monument Type : Motte And Bailey
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ES 164
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TQ 43 NE 7
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1912-01-01
End Date : 1912-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-06-14
End Date : 1971-06-14
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1975-01-01
End Date : 1975-12-31