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Historic England Research Records

Church Of St Alphage London Wall

Hob Uid: 404559
Location :
Greater London Authority
City and County of the City of London
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : TQ3242081580
Summary : The shells of the 14th century crossing tower and north transept, gutted by bombing, still stand. They are the remains of the priory church of Elsing Spital, founded in 1331 as a hospital for the blind staffed by secular priests, and taken over by Augustinian Canons in 1340. There are two plain arches to the west and north with a similar, but lower, arch in the north transept of the west wall. The east crossing arch is also lower, of three orders with quarter-round mouldings, framing a segment-headed doorway with a cusped niche on the inside. This may have screened the canons' chapel to its east from the hospital space, which was possibly in the nave itself. The rest, demolished in 1923, comprised work of 1775-7 by William Hillyer, with a pedimented east front to the old line of Aldermanbury, and a lesser front on to London Wall. The old parish church proper, abandoned at the Reformation in favour of the vacated priory, was built on the line of the City Wall to the north.
More information : [TQ 32418162] SITE OF ST ALPHAGES CHURCH [AT]. (1)

(4) REMAINS OF OLD ST. ALPHEGE CHURCH stand on the N. side of St.
Alphege Churchyard and are of medieval ragstone-rubble. They consist
only of the N. wall, probably of the chancel, and the N.E. angle. The
city-wall forms the lower part, but is now mostly concealed by the
rise of the ground-level. The wall is covered externally by adjoining
buildings and has lost all its internal facing. Fixed on the face of
the town-wall is a stone tablet with skull and cross-bones and the
inscription, "This gateway was erected at the proper cost and charge
of Ralph Holbrook husband of Eliz'th Holbrook, neice of Laur. Copping
Gent. who lyeth interr'd within. Anno Domini 1687." (2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 1/1056 1914
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 93
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : City of London, 10-NOV-1977
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 627
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 55
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Founded 1331
Monument End Date : 1331
Monument Start Date : 1331
Monument Type : Church, Priory
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Taken over 1340
Monument End Date : 1340
Monument Start Date : 1340
Monument Type : Augustinian Monastery, Priory, Church
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : 1775-7
Monument End Date : 1777
Monument Start Date : 1775
Monument Type : Parish Church
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : Demolished in 1923
Monument End Date : 1923
Monument Start Date : 1923
Monument Type : Church
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : World War II bomb damage
Monument End Date : 1945
Monument Start Date : 1939
Monument Type : Church
Evidence : Ruined Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 199595
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TQ 38 SW 25
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY
Start Date : 2013-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31