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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 391898

Hob Uid: 391898
Location :
Suffolk
East Suffolk
Bungay
Grid Ref : TM3310090100
Summary : Site of Medieval town ditch
More information : [TM 331 901] Earthwork [TI].(1)

A deep ditch extended E and W to two bends in the river Waveney,
cutting off Outney Common from the town of Bungay and materially
strengthening the northern defences of the castle. It has been
suggested that the ditch might be a Roman work, but there is no
positive evidence of this, and it may have been dug by the
Bigots, who used the materials obtained to raise the huge
barriers of earth around their castle. (See TM 38 NW 15)
Bungay was granted to Roger Bigot soon after Domesday by the
Conqueror.(2,3)

An anonymous and undated map in Bungay Museum (approx. 1/2500) -
reproduced in Bungay Castle Guide (TM 38 NW 15) shows this
earthwork as "Tower Ditch" and traces it south-east and
south-west to encircle the probable Medieval town (line
superimposed on 6" field sheet). The topographical situation
would support this classification (i.e. for the whole of the
distance it is shown as running along the high crop above a
flood plain) rather than the suggestion of authy.2.
Modern development has now removed all evidence of the work.(4)

TM33628955. A trial trench revealed the town ditch which measures
18m wide and 4m deep, and was backfilled in the late C13th or C14th. (5,6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1957.
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Hist. & Ants. of Suffolk 1 1846 131. (A.Suckling)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 FDC 01-APR-68
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Mediaeval Archaeol 28 1984 241. (Wade KR)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Proc Suffolk Inst Archaeol Hist 35 1984 327.
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Town Defences
Evidence :
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Town Defences
Evidence :

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TM 39 SW 11
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1968-04-01
End Date : 1968-04-01