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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 391470

Hob Uid: 391470
Location :
Suffolk
East Suffolk
Benhall, Great Glemham
Grid Ref : TM3550062400
Summary : A mound of uncertain date in Castle Field was excavated in 1909 when Romano British pottery and an alleged road were found. Further excavations by Lord Medway and G Sieveking in 1950 revealed the mound to be constructed of rammed chalk but no finds or evidence for a road were recovered.
More information : (TM 355624) A low mound surrounded by two streams and
an artificial ditch, was excavated in 1909 in Castle Hill field.
The finds included Romano British coarse ware vase rims and
bases, black and reddish in colour, ornamented with finger
marks. There were traces of a corduroy road leading north from
the site. (1)

The site is wrongly located; the correct position being TM
35356309 (a). Here, situated on a low lying water meadow,
surrounded by high ground, is an amorphous mound approximately
40.0m across and 0.6m high. Perambulation produced no finds
even though rabbits have greatly disturbed the area. There is
now no evidence to suggest the feature was ever a defensive
work and with much more suitable ground for settlement in the
immediate vicinity, a permanent occupation site seems unlikely.
An excavation in 1950 by G Sieveking and Lord Medway (b)
revealed the mound to be constructed of rammed chalk but no
pottery or other finds were made. There is no surface evidence
of either a surrounding ditch to the mound, or a corduroy
road in the vicinity. (2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : (P Clark)
Page(s) : 367-8
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 13 - 1909
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F1 GJM 09-MAR-79
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : Swifling Tithe Map 1841
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2b
Source :
Source details : Suff Arch Unit Record Swifling 003.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Road
Evidence : Find, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Mound
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Road
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Suffolk)
External Cross Reference Number : 3
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TM 36 SE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1909-01-01
End Date : 1909-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1979-03-09
End Date : 1979-03-09