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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 381346

Hob Uid: 381346
Location :
Essex
Colchester
Great Tey
Grid Ref : TL8892025460
Summary : The buried remains of a Roman villa complex. The site was first noticed in the 1950s when deep ploughing of the site disturbed Roman mortar, painted wall plaster and roof tile.
More information : (TL 889254) Part of a masonry building uncovered at Warren's Farm, had been erected in the later second century and lasted to the mid or late 4th century. Further investigation distinguished at least four phases of occupation.
(a) An E-W ditch contained pottery of the mid-first to the mid-second century AD.
(b) A stone foundation parallel to this, and presumably contemporary, had been cut by a small drainage channel running into the ditch.
(c) A N-S corridor on the W. side of the late 2nd century house overlay the ditch and has subsided into it.
(d) An E-W corridor on the N. side of the house belonged to a later structural period. There is also evidence for timber buildings as yet undated. (1-4)

TL 88942540. Excavation of Roman Villa continuing. (5)

The site falls on arable land that slopes gently SW toward Roman River 180.0m. away. No surface evidence was seen of the excavations. Mr. Peterson (a), one of the excavators, said that the operations were completed in 1971, and the findings confirmed it to be a corridor villa. A plan of the excavation (unpublished) is in the possession of another excavator, J. Blyth. (6)

ES 33 Listed as the site of a villa. (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details :
Page(s) : 97
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Vol(s) : 44, 1954
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Page(s) : 189-90
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Vol(s) : 57, 1967
Source Number : 9
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Page(s) : 186
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : No 18
Page(s) : 30
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Page(s) : 197
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Vol(s) : 58, 1968
Source Number : 4
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Source details : (RAF 106G/UK 1492 4445-6 10 5 1946)
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : Ordnance Survey Small Scales Reviser (R C Hudson 20/12/1971)
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : F1 PAS 18-JUL-76
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Source Number : 6a
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Source details : Information from R Peterson 'Shiloh' The Street Gt Tey
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Source Number : 6b
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Source details : Information from JRD Blyth 34 Cowdray Ave Colchester
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : 20/11/1995
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Source Number : 8
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Source details :
Page(s) : 63
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Vol(s) : no.1

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Findspot, Villa, Tessellated Floor, Hypocaust, Building
Evidence : Find, Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Findspot, Villa, Tessellated Floor, Hypocaust, Building
Object Type : WALL PLASTER, ROOF TILE, MORTAR (VESSEL)
Object Material :

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 24878
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Essex)
External Cross Reference Number : 8709
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TL 82 NE 9
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1966-01-01
End Date : 1971-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1976-07-18
End Date : 1976-07-18
Associated Activities :
Activity type : GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31