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Historic England Research Records

Hitchin Priory

Hob Uid: 362296
Location :
Hertfordshire
North Hertfordshire
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : TL1839028800
Summary : 17th or 18th century country house, incorporating remains of the 14th century Carmelite Priory of St Mary. The house remained in the hands of the Radcliffe family until the 20th century when it was converted into a conference centre. The priory was founded in 1317 and suppressed in 1538. The church was located to the South with the claustral complex to the North. Ths present South range, rebuilt in 1775 in Adams Style, stands on the site of the church. The North range incorporates the North range of the cloister with evidence of the cloister North walk and the frater, and the West range also includes Mediaeval material dating architecturally to the 15th century. Watching briefs and evaluations have not found any additional evidence of the Priory.The facade of the southern face of the house is an elaborate late 18th century Palladian design. The north elevation dates to the 17th century and includes a depiction of the Radcliffe coat of arms and is dated to 1679. To the west is a small 18th century ornamental garden bridge over the River Hiz. There was also an icehouse built in the 1770s.
More information : [TL 18392880] Cloisters [NR] (site of)
The Priory [NAT] (on site of) Priory [NR]. (1)

The Carmelite Friary of St. Mary, Hitchin, was founded in 1317 and dissolved in 1538. (2)

Hitchin priory incorporates part of the house of White Friars. The only remains of the old priory are part of the north and west range and the only detail visible is of the 15th cent. (3)

The present house is of the 17th and 18th Centuries.

The Priory is Grade 1. (4)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 25" 1923
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Page(s) : 119-20
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : DOE (HHR) N Herts (Hitchin) Herts June 1974 1
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Source Number : 5
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Page(s) : 235
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant
Monument End Date : 1538
Monument Start Date : 1317
Monument Type : Carmelite Friary, Refectory, Cloister
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1800
Monument Start Date : 1600
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1799
Monument Start Date : 1700
Monument Type : Bridge
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1779
Monument Start Date : 1770
Monument Type : Icehouse
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : South range rebuilt
Monument End Date : 1775
Monument Start Date : 1775
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 161401
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 161402
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 39620
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TL 12 NE 48
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1986-01-01
End Date : 1986-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : DESK BASED ASSESSMENT
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2002-01-01
End Date : 2002-12-31