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Historic England Research Records

Devils Dyke

Hob Uid: 357730
Location :
Norfolk
Breckland
Ashill, Holme Hale
Grid Ref : TF8943005100
Summary : Linear earthwork, ditched
More information : (Earthwork TF 89430510 - 89310544) "Called 'Devil's Dyke'
on MOW scheduled list and 'Intrenchment' on 1st ed OS 1". South
of the road, no bank, ploughed down. Field ditch may be on line of
old ditch. North of the road, no bank for 8 paces; no traces
northward beyond TF 89310544. D" (1 & 2)

This feature is a linear earthwork, ditched, or once ditched, on
the west. South of the road it survives only in vestigial form for
a short stretch as a field boundary, and it terminates at the north
at an east-west hedgerow. No traces could be seen in the arable
field beyond. The purpose and period of construction of this work
cannot be determined. Surveyed at 1:2500 (3)

An examination of the 1581, 1779, 1786 and undated 18th century maps of the area, together with an RAF 1946 vertical photograph has led to reinterpretation of the ditched. The ditch is now recorded as extending from TF 89470579 to TF 90370425. It seems likely that the southern section of the dyke constituted the feature referred to as 'Rowdych' in 1373 and 1419, and as 'Rowdike' in 1590, and in a survey at c1610, but this cannot yet be established with certainty. Its function is enigmatic (3).

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Corr 6" (R R Clarke 1949)
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Anc Mons 1963 76
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 BHS 15-JUN-73
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Norfolk Archaeol 37 part 3 1980 307-12 (A Reid and P Wade Martins)
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early Medieval
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 410
Monument Type : Boundary Bank
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Linear Earthwork
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : NF 44
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Norfolk)
External Cross Reference Number : 1082
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 80 NE 19
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1973-06-15
End Date : 1973-06-15